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Biofilm model on mice skin wounds.
Borges, Eline Lima; Amorim, Gilmara Lopes; Miranda, Marina Barcelos de; Martins, Flaviano Dos Santos; Guedes, Antônio Carlos Martins; Sampaio, Kinulpe Honorato; Spira, Josimare Aparecida Otoni; Barcelos, Lucíola da Silva.
Afiliação
  • Borges EL; PhD. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - School of Nursing - Department of Basic Nursing - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Amorim GL; MSc. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - School of Nursing - Postgraduate Program - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Miranda MB; MSc. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Institute of Biological Sciences - Department of Physiology and Biophysics - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Martins FDS; PhD. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Institute of Biological Sciences - Department of Microbiology - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Guedes ACM; PhD. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - School of Medicine - Medical Clinic Department - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Sampaio KH; PhD. Universidade Federal dos Vales Jequitinhonha e Mucuri - Diamantina Department of Medicine - Diamantina (MG), Brazil.
  • Spira JAO; MSc. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - School of Nursing - Department of Basic Nursing - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Barcelos LDS; PhD. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Institute of Biological Sciences - Department of Physiology and Biophysics - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
Acta Cir Bras ; 37(3): e370306, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35674583
PURPOSE: To evaluate a biofilm model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in excisional cutaneous wound in mice. METHODS: Preclinical, translational study conducted with 64 C57BL/6 mice randomly assigned to control and intervention groups. Evaluation was on days D0, D3, D5, D7 and D10 of wound making. The profile of biofilm formation and induction was evaluated using wound closure kinetics, quantitative culture, and evaluation of wounds using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Clinical evaluation was performed by liver tissue culture, weight variation, and quantification of leukocytes in peripheral blood. Analyses were performed with GraphPad Prism software. RESULTS: Bacterial load for induction of infection with P. aeruginosa and survival of animals was 104 UFC·mL-1. In D5 (p < 0.0001) and D7 (p < 0.01), animals in the intervention group showed a delay in the healing process and had their wounds covered by necrotic tissue until D10. Statistical differences were observed in wound cultures and weight at D5 and D7 (p < 0.01). Liver cultures and leukocyte quantification showed no statistical differences. No bacteria in planktonic or biofilm form were identified by TEM. CONCLUSIONS: The findings raise questions about the understanding of the ease of formation and high occurrence of biofilm in chronic wounds.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por Pseudomonas / Infecção dos Ferimentos Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta Cir Bras Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por Pseudomonas / Infecção dos Ferimentos Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta Cir Bras Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil