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Online Computerized Adaptive Tests of Children's Vocabulary Development in English and Mexican Spanish.
Kachergis, George; Marchman, Virginia A; Dale, Philip S; Mankewitz, Jessica; Frank, Michael C.
Afiliação
  • Kachergis G; Department of Psychology, Stanford University, CA.
  • Marchman VA; Department of Psychology, Stanford University, CA.
  • Dale PS; Department of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • Mankewitz J; Department of Psychology, Stanford University, CA.
  • Frank MC; Department of Psychology, Stanford University, CA.
J Speech Lang Hear Res ; 65(6): 2288-2308, 2022 06 08.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35658517
PURPOSE: Measuring the growth of young children's vocabulary is important for researchers seeking to understand language learning as well as for clinicians aiming to identify early deficits. The MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories (CDIs) are parent report instruments that offer a reliable and valid method for measuring early productive and receptive vocabulary across a number of languages. CDI forms typically include hundreds of words, however, and so the burden of completion is significant. We address this limitation by building on previous work using item response theory (IRT) models to create computer adaptive test (CAT) versions of the CDIs. We created CDI-CATs for both comprehension and production vocabulary, for both American English and Mexican Spanish. METHOD: Using a data set of 7,633 English-speaking children ages 12-36 months and 1,692 Spanish-speaking children ages 12-30 months, across three CDI forms (Words & Gestures, Words & Sentences, and CDI-III), we found that a 2-parameter logistic IRT model fits well for a majority of the 680 pooled vocabulary items. We conducted CAT simulations on this data set, assessing simulated tests of varying length (25-400 items). RESULTS: Even very short CATs recovered participant abilities very well with little bias across ages. An empirical validation study with N = 204 children ages 15-36 months showed a correlation of r = .92 between language ability estimated from full CDI versus CDI-CAT forms. CONCLUSION: We provide our item bank along with fitted parameters and other details, offer recommendations for how to construct CDI-CATs in new languages, and suggest when this type of assessment may or may not be appropriate.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Linguagem Infantil / Desenvolvimento da Linguagem / Testes de Linguagem Tipo de estudo: Guideline Limite: Child, preschool / Humans / Infant País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Speech Lang Hear Res Assunto da revista: AUDIOLOGIA / PATOLOGIA DA FALA E LINGUAGEM Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Linguagem Infantil / Desenvolvimento da Linguagem / Testes de Linguagem Tipo de estudo: Guideline Limite: Child, preschool / Humans / Infant País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Speech Lang Hear Res Assunto da revista: AUDIOLOGIA / PATOLOGIA DA FALA E LINGUAGEM Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos