Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Hyperglycemia alters N-glycans on colon cancer cells through increased production of activated monosaccharides.
Loponte, H F; Oliveira, I A; Rodrigues, B C; Nunes-da-Fonseca, R; Mohana-Borges, R; Alisson-Silva, F; Dias, W B; Todeschini, A R.
Afiliação
  • Loponte HF; Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Oliveira IA; Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Goes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues BC; Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Nunes-da-Fonseca R; Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 27965­550, Macaé, Brazil.
  • Mohana-Borges R; Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 27965­550, Macaé, Brazil.
  • Alisson-Silva F; Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Dias WB; Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Goes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Todeschini AR; Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Glycoconj J ; 39(5): 663-675, 2022 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35380345
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is both, correlated and a known risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC). Besides favoring the incidence of CRC, DM also accelerates its progression, worsening its prognosis. Previously, hyperglycemia, the DM hallmark, has been shown to lead to aberrant glycosylation of CRC cells, heightening their malignancy both in vivo and in vitro. Here we use mass spectrometry to elucidate the composition and putative structures of N-glycans expressed by MC38 cultured in normoglycemic (LG) and hyperglycemic-like conditions (HG). N-glycans, 67, were identified in MC38 cells cultured in LG and HG. The cells grown in HG showed a greater abundance of N-glycans when compared to LNG cells, without changes in the proportion of sialylated, fucosylated and mannosylated N-glycans. Among the identified N-glycans, 16 were differentially expressed, mostly mannosylated and fucosylated, with a minority of them being sialylated. Metabolomics analysis indicates that the alterations observed in the N-glycosylation may be mostly due to increase of the activated monosaccharides pool, through an increased glucose entrance into the cells. The alterations found here corroborate data from the literature regarding the progression of CRC, advocating for development or repositioning of effective treatments against CRC in diabetic patients.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias do Colo / Hiperglicemia Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Glycoconj J Assunto da revista: BIOQUIMICA / METABOLISMO Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias do Colo / Hiperglicemia Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Glycoconj J Assunto da revista: BIOQUIMICA / METABOLISMO Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos