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Meniscal Root Tears: An Update Focused on Preoperative and Postoperative MRI Findings.
Guimarães, Júlio B; Chemin, Renan N; Araujo, Flavia F; Link, Thomas M; Silva, Flávio D; Bitar, Alexandre; Nico, Marcelo A C; Filho, Alípio G O.
Afiliação
  • Guimarães JB; Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Chemin RN; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, 185 Berry St, Ste 350, San Francisco, CA 94158.
  • Araujo FF; Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Link TM; Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Silva FD; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, 185 Berry St, Ste 350, San Francisco, CA 94158.
  • Bitar A; Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Nico MAC; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Instituto Vita, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Filho AGO; Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
AJR Am J Roentgenol ; 219(2): 269-278, 2022 08.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35293231
Meniscal root tears represent radial tears or avulsions of the meniscal cartilage at the tibial attachment site that profoundly affect meniscal biomechanics and kinematics. Meniscal root tears have the functional effect of a total meniscectomy and can lead to rapid degenerative change with development of early knee osteoarthritis (OA). A growing range of arthroscopic surgical techniques have been developed to repair meniscal root tears with the aim of restoring joint kinematics and contact pressures and delaying the development of OA. With increased understanding of the anatomy and biomechanics of the meniscal root, meniscal root injury repair has become the treatment of choice in knees with nonadvanced OA. This article reviews the anatomy and biomechanics of the meniscal roots, clinical and imaging diagnostic criteria of meniscal root tears, correlation between arthroscopy and MRI in the diagnosis and classification of meniscal root tears, and expected and abnormal MRI findings after meniscal root repair. Familiarity with MRI signs and classifications of meniscal root tears, as well as with root repair surgical techniques, can aid radiologists in correctly reporting preoperative and postoperative MRI findings.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Lesões do Menisco Tibial / Traumatismos do Joelho Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: AJR Am J Roentgenol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Lesões do Menisco Tibial / Traumatismos do Joelho Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: AJR Am J Roentgenol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos