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Effects of Educational Interventions on Maternal Self-efficacy and Childhood Diarrhea: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
da Penha, Jardeliny Corrêa; do Nascimento, Ludmila Alves; de Sabino, Leidiane Minervina Moraes; da Rocha Mendes, Elizamar Regina; da Rocha, Silvana Santiago; Roubert, Emilia Soares Chaves; Lima, Francisca Elisângela Teixeira; de Oliveira Melo, Regina Cláudia; de Almeida, Paulo César; Melo, Emanuella Silva Joventino; Barbosa, Lorena Pinheiro.
Afiliação
  • da Penha JC; School of Nursing, Federal University of Piauí, BR 343, Km 3,5, Floriano, Piauí, 64808-605, Brazil. jardelinypenha@yahoo.com.br.
  • do Nascimento LA; Health's Secretary of the Municipality of Sobral, Sobral, Ceará, Brazil.
  • de Sabino LMM; Department of Nursing, University of International Integration of African-Brazilian Lusophony, Redenção, Ceará, Brazil.
  • da Rocha Mendes ER; Department of Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • da Rocha SS; Department of Nursing, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.
  • Roubert ESC; Department of Nursing, University of International Integration of African-Brazilian Lusophony, Redenção, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Lima FET; Department of Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • de Oliveira Melo RC; Department of Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • de Almeida PC; State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Melo ESJ; Department of Nursing, University of International Integration of African-Brazilian Lusophony, Redenção, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Barbosa LP; Department of Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Matern Child Health J ; 26(7): 1507-1515, 2022 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35288818
OBJECTIVE: Diarrhea still causes high morbidity and mortality in children under five, requiring constant interventions. Thus, the study aims to evaluate the effects of educational technologies on maternal self-efficacy to prevent childhood diarrhea. METHODS: Randomized clinical trial carried out in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, with four randomized groups of mothers of children under 5 years of age, as follows: control group (n = 61), group A (booklet, n = 60), group B (video, n = 60), and group AB (booklet and video, n = 60). From June to October 2015, data collection was carried out in three moments (the first in person and the others by telephone monitoring). RESULTS: All groups improved their self-efficacy after the intervention, with higher scores in the group AB (booklet and video). A statistically significant association was found between the occurrence of diarrhea and maternal self-efficacy in groups A (booklet) (p = 0.023) and AB (booklet and video) (p = 0.042) at the second moment of data collection. From the second moment to the third moment, the risk of diarrhea decreased in group A, from 12.8 to 1.3, and in group AB, from 8.5 to 1.1. CONCLUSION: The technologies used, isolated or combined, were effective in improving maternal self-efficacy and decreasing the occurrence of childhood diarrhea; therefore, they can be used by nurses as health education tools.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Autoeficácia / Mães Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Matern Child Health J Assunto da revista: PERINATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Autoeficácia / Mães Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Matern Child Health J Assunto da revista: PERINATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos