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Is social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic a risk factor for depression?
Moura, Adaene Alves Machado de; Bassoli, Igor Roberto; Silveira, Belisa Vieira da; Diehl, Alessandra; Santos, Manoel Antônio Dos; Santos, Ronildo Alves Dos; Wagstaff, Christopher; Pillon, Sandra Cristina.
Afiliação
  • Moura AAM; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Bassoli IR; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Silveira BVD; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Diehl A; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Santos MAD; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Santos RAD; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Wagstaff C; University of Birmingham. Birmingham, England.
  • Pillon SC; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm ; 75Suppl 1(Suppl 1): e20210594, 2022.
Article em En, Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35262601
OBJECTIVE: To assess factors associated with depression among higher education students and professionals during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic. METHOD: quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. 550 students and professionals participated. The data were collected by means of a digital questionnaire that included Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to assess depressive symptoms. RESULTS: The factors related to depression and social isolation outcomes were significantly associated with the female gender (n= 149; 37,8%; Odds Ratio OR=2,0), white (n=127; 37,2%; OR=1,60), young people (n=130; 39,4%; OR=2,0), without religion (n=70; 40,2%; OR=1,64), with financial problems (n=80; 53,0%; OR=2,40) and family problems (n=98; 47,3%; OR=1,77); who suffered violence during the quarantine (n=28; 58,3%; OR=2,33), increased the use of illicit drugs (n=16; 59,3%; OR=2,69), used sedatives without a medical prescription (n=75; 54,0%; OR=2,94), lived in conflicting relationships (n=33; 54,1%;OR=2,14), lost their job during the pandemic (n=32; 59,3%; OR=1,99) and presented symptoms of anxiety related to COVID-19 (n=155; 45,2%; OR=3,91). CONCLUSION: there is a meaningful relationship between vulnerability and adopting risk behaviors during the pandemic-imposed social isolation with depressive symptoms. We suggest that health professionals be attentive to the need to adjust their psychosocial interventions when promoting strategies when promoting strategies to mitigate the effects and risks to mental health.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pandemias / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Bras Enferm Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pandemias / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Bras Enferm Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil