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Are physical inactivity, sitting time and screen time associated with obstructive sleep apnea in adults? A cross-sectional study.
Pitta, Rafael Mathias; Cerazi, Bruno Gion; Queiroga, Luana; Ritti Dias, Raphael Mendes; Mello, Marco Túlio de; Cesena, Fernando Henpin Yue; Rica, Roberta Luksevicius; Baker, Julien Steven; Sommer, Marcio; Cucato, Gabriel Grizzo; Bocalini, Danilo Sales; Kauffman, Oskar.
Afiliação
  • Pitta RM; MSc. Professor, Sciences of Aging, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  • Cerazi BG; MSc. Professor, Sciences of Aging, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  • Queiroga L; MSc. Professor, Sciences of Aging, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  • Ritti Dias RM; PhD. Professor, Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  • Mello MT; PhD. Professor, Sports Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
  • Cesena FHY; MD, PhD. Attending Physician, Sciences of Aging, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  • Rica RL; MSc, PhD. Professor, Department of Physical Education, Estácio de Sá University, Vitória (ES), Brazil.
  • Baker JS; PhD, DSc. Professor, Department of Sport, and Physical Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
  • Sommer M; MD, PhD. Attending Physician, Sciences of aging, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  • Cucato GG; PhD. Professor, Department of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
  • Bocalini DS; PhD. Professor, Physical Education and Sports Center, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Vitória, ES, Brazil.
  • Kauffman O; MD, PhD. Attending Physician, Sciences of Aging, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
Sao Paulo Med J ; 140(2): 171-181, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35195233
BACKGROUND: Sitting time, screen time and low physical activity (PA) levels have been associated with several diseases and all-cause mortality. PA is related to better sleep quality and absence of daytime sleepiness, along with lower risks of obstructive syndrome apnea (OSA). However, studies on the relationship between sitting time, screen time and OSA are scarce in the literature. OBJECTIVE: To analyze associations between PA levels, sitting time, screen time and OSA among adults with suspected sleep disorder. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study conducted at Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein. METHODS: Data were collected from 369 adults with suspected sleep disorders who visited the hospital's neurophysiology clinic between August 2015 and January 2017. RESULTS: Correlations between hypopnea and PA indicators were demonstrated for total sitting time (0.123; P = 0.019) and total screen time (0.108; P = 0.038). There was also a correlation between latency for rapid-eye-movement sleep (REM_LAT) and total sitting time (0.103; P = 0.047) and a negative correlation between mean oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO_Avg) and total PA time (-0.103; P = 0.048). There were no associations between PA parameters and apnea-hypopnea index. After adjusting for confounding factors (body mass index, age and gender), sitting time and screen time were not associated with OSA. CONCLUSION: After adjusting for anthropometric and clinical factors, excessive sitting time or screen time was not associated with OSA in adults suspected of sleep disorders. Age, gender, hypertension, body mass index and waist circumference were associated with OSA.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sao Paulo Med J Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sao Paulo Med J Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil