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Identification and Characterization of a Novel Plasmid-Encoded Laccase-Like Multicopper Oxidase from Ochrobactrum sp. BF15 Isolated from an On-Farm Bio-Purification System.
Martini, María Carla; Berini, Francesca; Ausec, Luka; Casciello, Carmine; Vacca, Carolina; Pistorio, Mariano; Lagares, Antonio; Mandic-Mulec, Ines; Marinelli, Flavia; Del Papa, María Florencia.
Afiliação
  • Martini MC; IBBM - Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, CONICET - Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, National University of La Plata, Calles 47 y 115 (1900) La Plata, Argentina.
  • Berini F; Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, via J.H. Dunant 3, 21100 Varese, Italy.
  • Ausec L; Department of Food Science and Technology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Vecna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
  • Casciello C; Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, via J.H. Dunant 3, 21100 Varese, Italy.
  • Vacca C; IBBM - Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, CONICET - Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, National University of La Plata, Calles 47 y 115 (1900) La Plata, Argentina.
  • Pistorio M; IBBM - Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, CONICET - Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, National University of La Plata, Calles 47 y 115 (1900) La Plata, Argentina.
  • Lagares A; IBBM - Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, CONICET - Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, National University of La Plata, Calles 47 y 115 (1900) La Plata, Argentina.
  • Mandic-Mulec I; Department of Food Science and Technology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Vecna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
  • Marinelli F; Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, via J.H. Dunant 3, 21100 Varese, Italy.
  • Del Papa MF; IBBM - Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, CONICET - Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, National University of La Plata, Calles 47 y 115 (1900) La Plata, Argentina.
Food Technol Biotechnol ; 59(4): 519-529, 2021 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35136375
RESEARCH BACKGROUND: In recent decades, laccases (p-diphenol-dioxygen oxidoreductases; EC 1.10.3.2) have attracted the attention of researchers due to their wide range of biotechnological and industrial applications. Laccases can oxidize a variety of organic and inorganic compounds, making them suitable as biocatalysts in biotechnological processes. Even though the most traditionally used laccases in the industry are of fungal origin, bacterial laccases have shown an enormous potential given their ability to act on several substrates and in multiple conditions. The present study aims to characterize a plasmid-encoded laccase-like multicopper oxidase (LMCO) from Ochrobactrum sp. BF15, a bacterial strain previously isolated from polluted soil. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: We used in silico profile hidden Markov models to identify novel laccase-like genes in Ochrobactrum sp. BF15. For laccase characterization, we performed heterologous expression in Escherichia coli, purification and activity measurement on typical laccase substrates. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Profile hidden Markov models allowed us to identify a novel LMCO, named Lac80. In silico analysis of Lac80 revealed the presence of three conserved copper oxidase domains characteristic of three-domain laccases. We successfully expressed Lac80 heterologously in E. coli, allowing us to purify the protein for further activity evaluation. Of thirteen typical laccase substrates tested, Lac80 showed lower activity on 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS), pyrocatechol, pyrogallol and vanillic acid, and higher activity on 2,6-dimethoxyphenol. NOVELTY AND SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTION: Our results show Lac80 as a promising laccase for use in industrial applications. The present work shows the relevance of bacterial laccases and highlights the importance of environmental plasmids as valuable sources of new genes encoding enzymes with potential use in biotechnological processes.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Food Technol Biotechnol Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Croácia

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Food Technol Biotechnol Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Croácia