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Sympathetic science: analogism in Brazilian ethnobiological repertoires among quilombolas of the Atlantic forest and Amazonian ribeirinhos.
Prado, Helbert Medeiros; Murrieta, Rui Sérgio Sereni; Shepard, Glenn Harvey; de Lima Souza, Tamires; Schlindwein, Marcelo Nivert.
Afiliação
  • Prado HM; Philosophy and Social Sciences Institute, Federal University of Pará, 01 Augusto Corrêa Str., Belém, PA, 66075-110, Brazil.
  • Murrieta RSS; Bioscience Institute, University of São Paulo, 277 Matão Str., São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil. helbertmedeirosprado@gmail.com.
  • Shepard GH; Department of Anthropology, Emilio Goeldi Museum, 1901 Perimetral Av., Belém, PA, 66077830, Brazil.
  • de Lima Souza T; Center of Sciences and Technology for Sustainability, Federal University of São Carlos, João Leme Dos Santos, Highway 110km, Sorocaba, SP, 18052-780, Brazil.
  • Schlindwein MN; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Federal University of São Carlos, Washington Luís Highway 235km, São Carlos, SP, 13565-905, Brazil.
J Ethnobiol Ethnomed ; 18(1): 1, 2022 Jan 03.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34980177
BACKGROUND: Drawing on Phillipe Descola's comparative analysis of ontological regimes across cultures, this article identifies analogism guiding ethnobiological repertories among two distinctive traditional tropical forest communities in Brazil. METHODS: We carried out participant observation, semi-structured interviews and informal dialog with 48 individuals, among quilombolas of the Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil and ribeirinhos of the Amazon. RESULTS: We documented 60 traditional practices governed by analogical principles, comprising hunting, ethnomedical practices, food taboos, and other interactions with non-human entities. We also identify and classify the analogical principles reported in the field data. Based on this classification, we address the phenomenological dimension of the ethnobiological repertoires and discuss the epistemological and ontological foundations of this form of reasoning. We also hypothesize on the role of analogism shaping ethnobiological repertories more generally in Brazil. CONCLUSION: The heuristic model we apply-articulating phenomenology, epistemology and ontology-could prove valuable in ethnobiology and the emerging field of "anthropology beyond the human."
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Conhecimento / Caça Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Ethnobiol Ethnomed Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Conhecimento / Caça Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Ethnobiol Ethnomed Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido