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Effect of comorbidities and risk conditions on death from COVID-19 in migrants in Mexico.
Martínez-Martínez, Oscar A; Valenzuela-Moreno, Karla A; Coutiño, Brenda.
Afiliação
  • Martínez-Martínez OA; Department of Social and Political Sciences, Universidad Iberoamericana, Prolongación Paseo de la Reforma 880, Álvaro Obregón, Lomas de Santa Fe, 01219, México, Mexico. oscar.martinez@ibero.mx.
  • Valenzuela-Moreno KA; International Studies Department, Universidad Iberoamericana, Prolongación Paseo de la Reforma 880, Álvaro Obregón, Lomas de Santa Fe, 01219, México, Mexico.
  • Coutiño B; Department of Social and Political Sciences, Universidad Iberoamericana, Prolongación Paseo de la Reforma 880, Álvaro Obregón, Lomas de Santa Fe, 01219, México, Mexico.
Int J Equity Health ; 20(1): 257, 2021 12 18.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34922533
BACKGROUND: Comorbidities increase the risk of death for patients with COVID-19, however, little is known about how it affects the prognosis of migrants who contract the virus. Therefore, this article aims to determine which comorbidities and risk conditions are associated with the probability of death among migrants infected with COVID-19 in Mexico. METHODS: We use a sample of migrants with a positive diagnosis for COVID-19 (N = 2126) registered in the public database published in the National Epidemiological Surveillance System of the Mexican Ministry of Health; the technique used was a Probit regression. RESULTS: The findings show that most of the comorbidities commonly associated with death from COVID-19 in the native-born population were actually not significant when present in migrants infected with COVID-19. Additionally, migrants have lower comorbidities than locals. The results further indicate that the factors related to the death of migrants infected with COVID-19 are: age, intubation, nationality group, pneumonia and the Health Care Management of Patients. CONCLUSIONS: In contrast to preceding studies with native-born populations with COVID-19, where pre-existing diseases aggravated the diagnosis of COVID-19 and sometimes led to death, in the case of migrants, only pneumonia was the significant comorbidity associated with mortality among migrants diagnosed with COVID-19.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Migrantes / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Int J Equity Health Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Migrantes / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Int J Equity Health Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Reino Unido