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Lipid droplet accumulation occurs early following Salmonella infection and contributes to intracellular bacterial survival and replication.
Kiarely Souza, Ellen; Pereira-Dutra, Filipe S; Rajão, Matheus A; Ferraro-Moreira, Felipe; Goltara-Gomes, Taynná C; Cunha-Fernandes, Tamires; Santos, Julia da Cunha; Prestes, Elisa B; Andrade, Warrison A; Zamboni, Dario S; Bozza, Marcelo T; Bozza, Patrícia T.
Afiliação
  • Kiarely Souza E; Laboratory of Immunopharmacology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Pereira-Dutra FS; Program of Immunology and Inflammation, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Rajão MA; Laboratory of Immunopharmacology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Ferraro-Moreira F; Program of Immunology and Tumor Biology, Instituto Nacional do Câncer, INCA, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Goltara-Gomes TC; Laboratory of Immunopharmacology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Cunha-Fernandes T; Laboratory of Immunopharmacology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Santos JDC; Laboratory of Immunopharmacology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Prestes EB; Laboratory of Immunopharmacology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Andrade WA; Laboratory of Inflammation and Immunity, Department of Immunity, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Zamboni DS; Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology and Pathogenic Bioagents, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Bozza MT; Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology and Pathogenic Bioagents, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Bozza PT; Laboratory of Inflammation and Immunity, Department of Immunity, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Mol Microbiol ; 117(2): 293-306, 2022 02.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34783412
Salmonellosis is a public health problem caused by Salmonella sp., a highly adapted facultative intracellular pathogen. After internalization, Salmonella sp. Manipulates several host processes, mainly through the activation of the type III secretion system (T3SS), including modification of host lipid metabolism and lipid droplet (LD) accumulation. LDs are dynamic and complex lipid-rich organelles involved in several cellular processes. The present study investigated the mechanism involved in LD biogenesis in Salmonella-infected macrophages and its role in bacterial pathogenicity. Here, we reported that S. Typhimurium induced a rapid time-dependent increase of LD formation in macrophages. The LD biogenesis was demonstrated to depend on Salmonella's viability and SPI1-related T3SS activity, with the participation of Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) signaling. We also observed that LD accumulation occurs through TLR2-dependent signaling and is counter-regulated by TLR4. Last, the pharmacologic modulation of LD formation by inhibiting diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) significantly reduced the intracellular bacterial proliferation and impaired the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2 ) synthesis. Collectively, our data suggest the role of LDs on S. typhimurium intracellular survival and replication in macrophages. This data set provides new perspectives for future investigations about LDs in host-pathogen interaction.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por Salmonella / Gotículas Lipídicas Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mol Microbiol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / MICROBIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por Salmonella / Gotículas Lipídicas Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mol Microbiol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / MICROBIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido