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Stemflow generation as influenced by sugarcane canopy development.
Fernandes, Rafael Pires; da Costa Silva, Robson Willians; de Andrade, Tatiana Morgan Bertelli; Salemi, Luiz Felippe; de Camargo, Plínio Barbosa; Martinelli, Luiz Antonio; de Moraes, Jorge Marcos.
Afiliação
  • Fernandes RP; Centro de Energia Nuclear Na Agricultura, Laboratório de Ecologia Isotópica, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
  • da Costa Silva RW; Faculdade de Planaltina, Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas Ambientais e Limnológicos - Planaltina, Universidade de Brasília, Brazil, DF, Brazil.
  • de Andrade TMB; Escola de Engenharia de Piracicaba, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
  • Salemi LF; Centro de Energia Nuclear Na Agricultura, Laboratório de Ecologia Isotópica, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
  • de Camargo PB; Centro de Energia Nuclear Na Agricultura, Laboratório de Ecologia Isotópica, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. lfsalemi@unb.br.
  • Martinelli LA; Faculdade de Planaltina, Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas Ambientais e Limnológicos - Planaltina, Universidade de Brasília, Brazil, DF, Brazil. lfsalemi@unb.br.
  • de Moraes JM; Centro de Energia Nuclear Na Agricultura, Laboratório de Ecologia Isotópica, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Environ Monit Assess ; 193(12): 789, 2021 Nov 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34757510
Rainfall is generally partitioned into throughfall, stemflow, and interception in ecosystems. Stemflow variability can affect the hydrology, ecology, and soil chemistry patterns. However, the influence of canopy structure and rainfall characteristics on stemflow production in sugarcane plantations which are important for renewable energy production remain poorly understood. By using funnels attached to the sugarcane stems, the present study determined the stemflow amount during the period of sugarcane growth and its relationship with plant development. Approximately, 14% of gross rainfall reached the soil as stemflow, and the funneling ratios was 60. In general, it was observed a positive relationship between stemflow rates with both leaf area index and plant height. This was attributed to an increasing number of acute branching angles of the sugarcane leaves as well as high stem tillering and density. However, at the end of growth cycle, stemflow rate was lower than in previous periods which can be attributed to changes in sugarcane canopy such as stems inclination and lodging, reducing the effectiveness of water conveyance along the stem. Our study showed the need to include stemflow to better understand the hydrology of sugarcane plantations.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Chuva / Saccharum Idioma: En Revista: Environ Monit Assess Assunto da revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Chuva / Saccharum Idioma: En Revista: Environ Monit Assess Assunto da revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda