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Proteomics of ZIKV infected amniotic fluids of microcephalic fetuses reveals extracellular matrix and immune system dysregulation.
Sosa-Acosta, Patricia; Melani, Rafael D; Quiñones-Vega, Mauricio; Melo, Adriana; Garcez, Patrícia P; Nogueira, Fábio C S; Domont, Gilberto B.
Afiliação
  • Sosa-Acosta P; Proteomics Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-909, Brazil.
  • Melani RD; Proteomics Center of Excellence, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
  • Quiñones-Vega M; Proteomics Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-909, Brazil.
  • Melo A; Instituto Pesquisa Professor Joaquim Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
  • Garcez PP; Institute of Biomedical Science, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Nogueira FCS; Proteomics Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-909, Brazil.
  • Domont GB; Laboratory of Proteomics (LabProt), LADETEC, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-598, Brazil.
Proteomics Clin Appl ; 16(1): e2100041, 2022 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34676661
During pregnancy, the vertical transmission of the Zika virus (ZIKV) can cause some disorders in the fetus, called Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS). Several efforts have been made to understand the molecular mechanism of the CZS. However, the study of CZS pathogenesis through infected human samples is scarce. Therefore, the main goal of this study is to identify and understand the biological processes affected by CZS development. We analyzed by a shotgun proteomic approach the amniotic fluid of pregnant women infected with Zika carrying microcephalic (MC+ ) or non-microcephalic (Z+ ) fetuses compared to Zika negative controls (CTR). Several groups of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins were dysregulated in the Z+ and MC+ patients, triggering an opposite dysregulation. The down-regulation of the ECM proteins in the MC+ groups can be another factor that contributes to CZS. On the contrary, the Z+ group could be developing a neuroprotective response through ECM proteins up-regulation. The neutrophil degranulation process was disrupted in the Z+ and MC+ groups, where the MC+ groups showed a complex dysregulation. These results suggest that the microcephalic phenotypes are modulated by a down-regulation of the ECM and the impairment of the innate immune system processes.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Proteínas da Matriz Extracelular / Proteoma / Proteômica / Feto / Infecção por Zika virus / Sistema Imunitário / Neutrófilos Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Proteomics Clin Appl Assunto da revista: BIOQUIMICA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Proteínas da Matriz Extracelular / Proteoma / Proteômica / Feto / Infecção por Zika virus / Sistema Imunitário / Neutrófilos Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Proteomics Clin Appl Assunto da revista: BIOQUIMICA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha