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Association between Leisure Screen Time and Emotional and Behavioral Problems in Spanish Children.
Cartanyà-Hueso, Àurea; Lidón-Moyano, Cristina; González-Marrón, Adrián; Martín-Sánchez, Juan Carlos; Amigo, Franco; Martínez-Sánchez, Jose M.
Afiliação
  • Cartanyà-Hueso À; Group of Evaluation of Health Determinants and Health Policies, Department of Basic Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.
  • Lidón-Moyano C; Group of Evaluation of Health Determinants and Health Policies, Department of Basic Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.
  • González-Marrón A; Group of Evaluation of Health Determinants and Health Policies, Department of Basic Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.
  • Martín-Sánchez JC; Group of Evaluation of Health Determinants and Health Policies, Department of Basic Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.
  • Amigo F; Health Services Research Unit, IMIM-Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Martínez-Sánchez JM; Group of Evaluation of Health Determinants and Health Policies, Department of Basic Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain. Electronic address: jmmartinez@uic.es.
J Pediatr ; 241: 188-195.e3, 2022 02.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34571019
OBJECTIVE: To assess the relation between leisure screen time and emotional and behavioral problems in Spanish children aged 4-14 years. STUDY DESIGN: This cross-sectional study used a representative sample of children aged 4-14 years included in the 2017 Spanish National Health Survey (n = 4073). Emotional and behavioral problems of children were assessed through the parent-report Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Daily leisure screen time in minutes was categorized as 0-59, 60-119, 120-179, and ≥180. We calculated adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) and their 95% CIs of being at risk of developing emotional and behavioral problems. Associations were adjusted for potential confounding variables. RESULTS: Children spending 180 minutes or more of daily leisure screen time compared with children spending less than 1 hour were more likely to be at risk of developing emotional and behavioral problems: aPR≥180: 2.19 (95% CI 1.53-3.14), emotional symptomology: aPR≥180: 2.09 (95% CI 1.37-3.18), conduct problems aPR≥180: 1.85 (95% CI 1.34-2.54), peer problems aPR≥180: 1.78 (95% CI 1.15-2.75), and to behave less prosocially: aPR≥180: 2.20 (95% CI 1.43-3.37). CONCLUSIONS: We have found significant associations between daily leisure screen time and emotional and behavioral problems in Spanish children between 6 and 14 years of age. However, these findings should be confirmed in cohort studies, so institutions might consider including screen time as a new risk factor for children.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos do Comportamento Infantil / Sintomas Afetivos / Comportamento Problema / Tempo de Tela / Atividades de Lazer Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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XML
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos do Comportamento Infantil / Sintomas Afetivos / Comportamento Problema / Tempo de Tela / Atividades de Lazer Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Estados Unidos