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Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil.
Moore, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox; Nehab, Marcio Fernandes; Camacho, Karla Gonçalves; Reis, Adriana Teixeira; Junqueira-Marinho, Maria de Fátima; Abramov, Dimitri Marques; Azevedo, Zina Maria Almeida de; Menezes, Livia Almeida de; Salú, Margarida Dos Santos; Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo da Silva; Moreira, Maria Elisabeth Lopes; Vasconcelos, Zilton Farias Meira de; Carvalho, Flavia Amendola Anisio de; Mello, Livia de Rezende de; Correia, Roberta Fernandes; Junior, Saint Clair Dos Santos Gomes.
Afiliação
  • Moore DCBC; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil; Fluminense Federal University, faculty of Medicine, Internal Medicine Department. Electronic address: daniella.moore@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Nehab MF; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: marcio.nehab@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Camacho KG; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil.
  • Reis AT; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil; State University of Rio de Janeiro, Department of perinatology, Rio de Janeiro. Electronic address: adriana.reis@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Junqueira-Marinho MF; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil.
  • Abramov DM; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: dimitri.abramov@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Azevedo ZMA; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil; University of Grande Rio, Medicine faculty UNIGRANRIO.
  • Menezes LA; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: livia.menezes@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Salú MDS; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: megsalu@yahoo.com.br.
  • Figueiredo CEDS; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: carlos.figueiredo@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Moreira MEL; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil.
  • Vasconcelos ZFM; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: zilton.vasconcelos@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Carvalho FAA; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: flaviaanisio@yahoo.com.br.
  • Mello LR; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil.
  • Correia RF; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil. Electronic address: roberta.correia@iff.fiocruz.br.
  • Junior SCDSG; National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents' Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Avenue Rui Barbosa, 716, Flamengo, Rio de Janeio, RJ 22250-020, Brazil.
Vaccine ; 39(42): 6262-6268, 2021 10 08.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34535318
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the entire world, and the vaccine has emerged as a source of hope for return to normal life. Still, various countries have reported high vaccine hesitancy rates. It is important to know the vaccine hesitancy profile in Brazil to help design adequate communication strategies. METHODS: A voluntary, anonymous online survey was conducted from January 22 to 29, 2021, including resident Brazilian adults to assess factors related to vaccine hesitancy. Sociodemographic and epidemiological data were analyzed. A bivariate analysis was conducted with the independent variables, with vaccine hesitancy as the outcome variable, and a multivariate logistic model was used to calculated adjusted odds ratios. RESULTS: The sample included 173,178 respondents, and vaccine hesitancy was found in 10.5%. The principal factors associated with vaccine hesitancy were the following: assigning importance to the vaccinés efficacy (AOR = 16.39), fear of adverse reactions (AOR = 11.23), and assigning importance to the vaccinés country of origin (AOR = 3.72). Other risk factors were the following: male gender (AOR = 1.62), having children (AOR = 1.29), 9 years of schooling or less (AOR = 1.31), living in the Central-West region (AOR = 1.19), age ≥ 40 years (AOR = 1.17), and monthly income < U$788.68 (AOR = 1.13). The two vaccines available in Brazil, Covishield and CoronaVac, showed similar confidence, 80.13% and 76.36%, respectively, despite the higher rejection of the latter vaccinés Chinese origin. INTERPRETATION: This online survey confirms the low vaccine hesitancy rate among Brazilians and allowed the identification of a profile that can assist the elaboration of communication strategies to increase vaccine adherence. FUNDING: National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Vacinas contra COVID-19 / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Vaccine Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Holanda
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Vacinas contra COVID-19 / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Vaccine Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Holanda