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Microplastic concentrations in cultured oysters in two seasons from two bays of Baja California, Mexico.
Lozano-Hernández, Eduardo Antonio; Ramírez-Álvarez, Nancy; Rios Mendoza, Lorena Margarita; Macías-Zamora, José Vinicio; Sánchez-Osorio, José Luis; Hernández-Guzmán, Félix Augusto.
Afiliação
  • Lozano-Hernández EA; Facultad de Ciencias Marinas-UABC, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada 3917, Colonia Playitas, Ensenada, B.C., C.P. 22860, Mexico. Electronic address: eduardo.lozano@uabc.edu.mx.
  • Ramírez-Álvarez N; Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas-UABC, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada 3917, Colonia Playitas, Ensenada, B.C., C.P. 22860, Mexico. Electronic address: nancy.ramirez@uabc.edu.mx.
  • Rios Mendoza LM; University of Wisconsin-Superior, Belknap St and Catlin Ave, P.O. Box 2000, Superior, WI, 54880, USA. Electronic address: lriosmen@uwsuper.edu.
  • Macías-Zamora JV; Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas-UABC, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada 3917, Colonia Playitas, Ensenada, B.C., C.P. 22860, Mexico. Electronic address: vmacias@uabc.edu.mx.
  • Sánchez-Osorio JL; Instituto de Servicios de Salud Pública Del Estado de Baja California, Calle Cuarta 441, Plaza Prosan, Local 102. Zona Centro, Ensenada, B.C., C.P. 22800, Mexico. Electronic address: josorio@isesaludbc.com.
  • Hernández-Guzmán FA; Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas-UABC, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada 3917, Colonia Playitas, Ensenada, B.C., C.P. 22860, Mexico. Electronic address: augusto.hernandez@uabc.edu.mx.
Environ Pollut ; 290: 118031, 2021 Dec 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34455298
As filter feeders, bivalve mollusks have a high potential risk of contamination by microplastics (MPs), which can be considered a transfer vector for humans through their consumption. Spatial-temporal differences in the MP concentration were evaluated in the cultured oyster Magallana gigas in Todos Santos Bay (TSB) and San Quintin Bay (SQB) during winter and summer (2019). MPs were found in all samples in both seasons, where microfibers were the most abundant particles observed. Only in winter, statistically significant differences were observed in the average concentration of ingested MPs between oysters from TSB and SQB. In each bay, the highest concentrations were observed during winter. Seasonal differences between MP concentrations were only found in TSB. During summer, the content of MPs was compared between the digestive system and the rest of the soft tissue in organisms from each site, and statistically significant differences were not observed, except by one site in SQB. Polymers were identified via µ-FTIR-ATR spectrometry. Polyester, polyacrylonitrile, and rayon were the most common plastics detected. However, due to the low concentration of MPs found in oysters, its consumption does not represent a risk to human health. Moreover, MP concentrations in organisms appear to respond to variables, such as temporality and the water circulation dynamics within the bays.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ostreidae / Poluentes Químicos da Água Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals / Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Environ Pollut Assunto da revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ostreidae / Poluentes Químicos da Água Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals / Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Environ Pollut Assunto da revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido