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Comparison of incidence, prevalence, severity and profile of health problems between male and female elite youth judokas: A 30-week prospective cohort study of 154 athletes.
Madaleno, Fernanda O; Verhagen, Evert; Ferreira, Thiago V; Sampaio, Rosana F; Mancini, Marisa C; Fonseca, Sérgio T; Resende, Renan A.
Afiliação
  • Madaleno FO; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitaton Sciences Graduate Program, Brazil.
  • Verhagen E; Amsterdam Collaboration on Health & Safety in Sports, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Movement Science, Amsterdam UMC Locatie VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Ferreira TV; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitaton Sciences Graduate Program, Brazil.
  • Sampaio RF; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitaton Sciences Graduate Program, Brazil.
  • Mancini MC; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitaton Sciences Graduate Program, Brazil.
  • Fonseca ST; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitaton Sciences Graduate Program, Brazil.
  • Resende RA; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitaton Sciences Graduate Program, Brazil. Electronic address: renan.aresende@gmail.com.
J Sci Med Sport ; 25(1): 15-19, 2022 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34326016
OBJECTIVES: To describe and compare the incidence, prevalence, severity, and profile of injuries (acute and overuse) and illness between female and male youth elite judokas during 30 weeks of a sports season. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. METHODS: A total of 154 elite youth judokas (83 males and 71 females) were assessed from January to August 2019 in a training period organized by the Brazilian Judo Confederation. We conducted a prospective 30-week follow-up study on acute and overuse injuries and illness among youth female and male judokas through the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center questionnaire on health problems (OSTRC-H). Every week, the OSTRC-H was sent to all youth judokas electronically, starting in the first week of preseason. The incidence rate, prevalence, and severity of illnesses and acute and overuse injuries were compared between sexes using an independent t-test (variables with normal distribution) or Mann Whitney U test (variables with non-normal distribution) with α set a 0.05. RESULTS: Female and male judokas showed 16.96 and 16.57 injuries per 1000 athletic exposures, respectively (p = 0.383). Female judokas showed a higher average weekly prevalence of health problems (38.8%) than male judokas (29.0%). In addition, females had a greater prevalence of substantial health problems (p < 0.001), injuries (p < 0.001), and overuse injuries (p < 0.001) than males. CONCLUSION: There were no differences in the incidence rate of injuries between sexes. Youth female judokas showed a higher prevalence of all health problems than youth male judokas. For both sexes, the knee and shoulder were the most affected joints for acute and overuse injuries, respectively.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Traumatismos em Atletas / Transtornos Traumáticos Cumulativos / Artes Marciais Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Sci Med Sport Assunto da revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Austrália

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Traumatismos em Atletas / Transtornos Traumáticos Cumulativos / Artes Marciais Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Sci Med Sport Assunto da revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Austrália