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Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, the SARS-CoV-2 cellular receptor, is widely expressed in human myometrium and uterine leiomyoma.
Racilan, Alexon M; Assis, Wiviane A; Casalechi, Maíra; Spagnolo-Souza, Ananda; Pascoal-Xavier, Marcelo A; Simões-E-Silva, Ana C; Del Puerto, Helen L; Reis, Fernando M.
Afiliação
  • Racilan AM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Assis WA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Casalechi M; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Spagnolo-Souza A; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Pascoal-Xavier MA; Department of Pathologic Anatomy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Simões-E-Silva AC; Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Del Puerto HL; Department of Pathology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Reis FM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
J Endometr Pelvic Pain Disord ; 13(1): 20-24, 2021 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34307238
OBJECTIVE: Angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 (ACE2), the cell surface receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is found in a variety of reproductive tissues. The present study evaluated whether uterine fibroids and normal myometrium express ACE2 and, if so, at which tissue compartments. METHODS: We included 13 premenopausal women (age range 33-50 years, median 40 years) with uterine fibroids undergoing elective hysterectomy or myomectomy. Samples of leiomyoma (n = 12) and normal myometrial tissue (n = 8) were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for protein localization or by real time PCR for mRNA detection. RESULTS: In normal myometrium, ACE2 immunoreactivity was localized in smooth muscle fibers, arteriolar walls, and endothelial cells. In uterine leiomyoma, ACE2 staining was more intense in smooth muscle cells than in the extracellular matrix, and was also present in vascular endothelium. ACE2 mRNA was detected in myometrium as well as in fibroid samples. CONCLUSION: Human myometrium and uterine leiomyoma express ACE2 mRNA and have abundant distribution of ACE2 protein in their smooth muscle cells and microvasculature.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Endometr Pelvic Pain Disord Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Endometr Pelvic Pain Disord Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos