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Influence of Voxel Size and Filter Application in Detecting Second Mesiobuccal Canals in Cone-beam Computed Tomographic Images.
Mouzinho-Machado, Sâmia; Rosado, Lucas de Paula Lopes; Coelho-Silva, Fernanda; Neves, Frederico Sampaio; Haiter-Neto, Francisco; de-Azevedo-Vaz, Sergio Lins.
Afiliação
  • Mouzinho-Machado S; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Rosado LPL; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Coelho-Silva F; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Neves FS; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Propedeutics and Integrated Clinic, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Haiter-Neto F; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • de-Azevedo-Vaz SL; Division of Oral Radiology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Clinical Dentistry, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil. Electronic address: sergiolinsv@gmail.com.
J Endod ; 47(9): 1391-1397, 2021 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34166686
INTRODUCTION: This study assessed the influence of voxel size and filter application in detecting second mesiobuccal (MB2) canals in cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) images. METHODS: Using the OP300 CBCT system (Instrumentarium, Tuusula, Finland) and 3 voxel size protocols (80 µm, 125 µm, and 200 µm), we scanned 40 first molars: 20 with an MB2 canal and 20 without. All molars received silver palladium pins on the palatal root, whereas the non-MB2 molars were also filled with gutta-percha. Five oral radiologists assessed the presence of an MB2 canal under 3 filter application conditions: without filter, with sharpen 1 × filter, and with sharpen 2 × filter. Intra- and interobserver reproducibility was evaluated using the weighted kappa index. We compared the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves with SPSS Statistics v.20.0 (IBM Corp, Armonk, NY) using 2-way analysis of variance and the Tukey post hoc test with 5% significance level. RESULTS: Our analysis found median intra- and interobserver agreement values of 0.70 and 0.56, respectively. The 80-µm voxel with sharpen 1 × filter image group had the highest sensitivity, accuracy, and negative predictive values. As for specificity and positive predictive, the 80-µm voxel group without filter application presented the highest values. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve were higher in the 80-µm groups than in the 125-µm and 200-µm voxel size groups (P < .05). We found no differences among the filters used (P = .22) or for the filter-voxel size interactions (P = .88). CONCLUSIONS: A smaller voxel size increased the accuracy in detecting MB2 canals, whereas the enhancement filters did not.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cavidade Pulpar / Tomografia Computadorizada de Feixe Cônico Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Endod Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cavidade Pulpar / Tomografia Computadorizada de Feixe Cônico Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Endod Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos