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Epigenetic Mechanisms Involved in Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity: An Update.
Loren, Pía; Saavedra, Nicolás; Saavedra, Kathleen; Zambrano, Tomás; Moriel, Patricia; Salazar, Luis A.
Afiliação
  • Loren P; Center of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.
  • Saavedra N; Center of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.
  • Saavedra K; Center of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.
  • Zambrano T; Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
  • Moriel P; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083970, SP, Brazil.
  • Salazar LA; Center of Molecular Biology and Pharmacogenetics, Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel) ; 14(6)2021 May 21.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34063951
Cisplatin is an antineoplastic drug used for the treatment of many solid tumors. Among its various side effects, nephrotoxicity is the most detrimental. In recent years, epigenetic regulation has emerged as a modulatory mechanism of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, involving non-coding RNAs, DNA methylation and histone modifications. These epigenetic marks alter different signaling pathways leading to damage and cell death. In this review, we describe how different epigenetic modifications alter different pathways leading to cell death by apoptosis, autophagy, necroptosis, among others. The study of epigenetic regulation is still under development, and much research remains to fully determine the epigenetic mechanisms underlying cell death, which will allow leading new strategies for the diagnosis and therapy of this disease.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Pharmaceuticals (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Pharmaceuticals (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Suíça