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Effect of statin treatment in obese selenium-supplemented mice lacking selenocysteine lyase.
Watanabe, Ligia M; Hashimoto, Ann C; Torres, Daniel J; Alfulaij, Naghum; Peres, Rafael; Sultana, Razvan; Maunakea, Alika K; Berry, Marla J; Seale, Lucia A.
Afiliação
  • Watanabe LM; Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo - FMRP/USP, Brazil.
  • Hashimoto AC; Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
  • Torres DJ; Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA; Pacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
  • Alfulaij N; Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA; Pacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
  • Peres R; Department of Anatomy, Biochemistry and Physiology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
  • Sultana R; Department of Anatomy, Biochemistry and Physiology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
  • Maunakea AK; Department of Anatomy, Biochemistry and Physiology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
  • Berry MJ; Pacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
  • Seale LA; Pacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA. Electronic address: lseale@hawaii.edu.
Mol Cell Endocrinol ; 533: 111335, 2021 08 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34052303
People with obesity are often dyslipidemic and prescribed statins to prevent cardiovascular events. A common side effect of statin use is myopathy. This could potentially be caused by the reduction of selenoproteins that curb oxidative stress, in turn, affecting creatine metabolism. We determined if statins regulate hepatic and muscular selenoprotein expression, oxidative stress and creatine metabolism. Mice lacking selenocysteine lyase (Scly KO), a selenium-provider enzyme for selenoprotein synthesis, were fed a high-fat, Se-supplemented diet and treated with simvastatin. Statin improved creatine metabolism in females and oxidative responses in both sexes. Male Scly KO mice were heavier than females after statin treatment. Hepatic selenoproteins were unaffected by statin and genotype in females. Statin upregulated muscular Gpx1 in females but not males, while Scly loss downregulated muscular Gpx1 in males and Selenon in females. Osgin1 was reduced in statin-treated Scly KO males after AmpliSeq analysis. These results refine our understanding of the sex-dependent role of selenium in statin responses.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Músculo Esquelético / Sinvastatina / Selenoproteínas / Fígado / Liases / Obesidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Mol Cell Endocrinol Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Irlanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Músculo Esquelético / Sinvastatina / Selenoproteínas / Fígado / Liases / Obesidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Mol Cell Endocrinol Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Irlanda