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Prevalence of overuse injuries in athletes from individual and team sports: A systematic review with meta-analysis and GRADE recommendations.
Franco, Manuella F; Madaleno, Fernanda O; de Paula, Thaís M N; Ferreira, Thiago V; Pinto, Rafael Z; Resende, Renan A.
Afiliação
  • Franco MF; Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Sciences Program, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Madaleno FO; Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Sciences Program, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • de Paula TMN; Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Sciences Program, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Ferreira TV; Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Sciences Program, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Pinto RZ; Department of Physical Therapy, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Resende RA; Department of Physical Therapy, School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Electronic address: renan.aresende@gmail.com.
Braz J Phys Ther ; 25(5): 500-513, 2021.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34039519
BACKGROUND: Overuse injuries result from the cumulative process of repetitive microtrauma and overload on the musculoskeletal system, which causes tissue damage. Therefore, these injuries may have long-term negative consequences that decrease an athlete's performance. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of overuse injuries in individual and team sports. METHODS: Searches on MEDLINE, EMBASE, SPORTDiscus, and CINAHL from the first registration to February 2021 and hand-searching identified studies investigating the prevalence of overuse injuries in athletes from individual and team sports. Meta-analysis was conducted and the GRADE system summarized the overall quality of evidence. This review was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42019135665). RESULTS: Seventeen studies were included and pooling of 24 704 participants (22 748 of individual sports and 1.956 of team sports). Data from point- and period-prevalence of overuse injuries in individual and team sports were obtained. Pooled period-prevalence of overuse injuries in individual and team sports was 42.0% (95% CI: 30.0, 55.0) and 33.0% (95% CI: 21.0, 49.0), respectively. Another four studies investigated point-prevalence. The overall quality of evidence for the period-prevalence was of moderate quality. Sensitivity analyses suggested that different joints based in individual and team sports tended to increase the estimated prevalence of overuse injuries. CONCLUSION: Athletes, clinicians, sport teams, and policymakers should be aware of the high prevalence of overuse injuries in athletes, especially, in athletes from individual sports. Current moderate-quality evidence shows that future high-quality studies are likely to impact on the estimated prevalence.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Traumatismos em Atletas / Transtornos Traumáticos Cumulativos Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Phys Ther Assunto da revista: MEDICINA FISICA / REABILITACAO Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Traumatismos em Atletas / Transtornos Traumáticos Cumulativos Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Phys Ther Assunto da revista: MEDICINA FISICA / REABILITACAO Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil