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Evaluation of soils under the influence of coal mining and a thermoelectric plant in the city of Candiota and vicinity, Brazil.
de Souza, Melissa Rosa; Garcia, Ana Letícia Hilário; Dalberto, Daiana; Nicolau, Caroline; Gazzineu, Amanda Lima; Grivicich, Ivana; Boaretto, Fernanda; Picada, Jaqueline Nascimento; de Souza, Guilherme Maurício Soares; Chytry, Paola; Dias, Johnny Ferraz; Corrêa, Dione Silva; da Silva, Juliana.
Afiliação
  • de Souza MR; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: melissa.eh@hotmail.com.
  • Garcia ALH; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • Dalberto D; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • Nicolau C; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • Gazzineu AL; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • Grivicich I; Laboratory of Cancer Biology, PPGBioSaúde, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • Boaretto F; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • Picada JN; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • de Souza GMS; Ion Implantation Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Agronomia, CEP 91509-900, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Chytry P; Ion Implantation Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Agronomia, CEP 91509-900, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Dias JF; Ion Implantation Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500 Agronomia, CEP 91509-900, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Corrêa DS; Research Center Product and Development (CEPPED) and PPGBioSaúde, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, RS, Brazil.
  • da Silva J; Laboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Postgraduate Program in Molecular and Cell Biology Applied to Health (PPGBioSaúde), Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Avenida Farroupilha, 8001 Bairro São José, CEP 92425-900, Canoas, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: juliana.silva@ulbra.br.
Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen ; 866: 503350, 2021 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33985697
Coal burning generates gases, particles, and condensation by-products that are harmful to soil, water, and to the atmosphere. The aim of this study was to characterize and identify the cytotoxic and mutagenic potential of soil samples from the cities of Aceguá, Bagé, Candiota and Pinheiro Machado, near a large coal-fired power plant. Our study describes soil characteristics and contributes to the evaluation of the genotoxic activity of coal mining and burning, using the Comet Assay and Micronucleus test in V79 cells, as well as mutagenicity assays with Salmonella typhimurium strains. Comet Assay results show that the winter soil samples of Candiota and Pinheiro Machado induced a significant increase of the Damage Index for cells, as well as for the Aceguá summer sample. The micronucleus test did not detect differences between cities and seasons. A component analysis indicates associations between results obtained in Comet Assay and Ti and phenanthene concentrations for Pinheiro Machado during the winter, and Al for Aceguá during the summer and Zn during the winter. Results of Salmonella/microsome assays were negative, only Candiota and Pinheiro Machado samples showed a statistical increase of his + colonies in TA102. Our work describes biological data on these cells exposed to coal-contaminated soil, confirming the sensitivity of the Comet Assay in V79 cells and Salmonella/microsome assay for the evaluation of the effects of complex mixtures. These findings help to understand the spatial distribution of contaminants in the local soil related to a power plant, which is important for planning public safety actions.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Solo / Carvão Mineral Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Holanda
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
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XML
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Solo / Carvão Mineral Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Holanda