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Impact of treated sewage on meiobenthic nematodes: a case study from the Tunisian Refining Industries Company.
Hedfi, A; Ben Ali, M; Noureldeen, A; Darwish, H; Saif, T; Albogami, B; Altowairqi, T K; Boufahja, F.
Afiliação
  • Hedfi A; Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
  • Ben Ali M; Laboratory of Biomonitoring of the Environment LR01 ES14, University of Carthage, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, Zarzouna 7021, Tunisia.
  • Noureldeen A; Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
  • Darwish H; Laboratory of Biomonitoring of the Environment LR01 ES14, University of Carthage, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, Zarzouna 7021, Tunisia.
  • Saif T; Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
  • Albogami B; Department of Agricultural Zoology, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
  • Altowairqi TK; Department of Biotechnology, College of Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
  • Boufahja F; Department of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Horticulture Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza 12619, Egypt.
Braz J Biol ; 82: e246116, 2021.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33978086
The main objective of the current study was to assess the impact of the water taken from the 'Tunisian Refining Industries Company' on meiobenthic nematodes, before and after a series of treatments in decantation basins followed by its discharge in Bizerte bay, Tunisia. The comparison of environmental parameters of the two types of water was clearly indicative of an improvement in the quality of treated waters after a significant reduction in their loads in hydrocarbons. Overall, the water retained a good quality after being treated by 'Tunisian Refining Industries Company' before discharge in the sea. At the end of the experiment, differential responses were observed according to the richness of sediment in organic matter and hydrocarbons. Thus, it was apparent that the nematode assemblage exposed to the treated waters was closer to controls and associated to higher values of abundance, than that under untreated ones. It was also assumed that the species Microlaimus honestus De Man, 1922, Paramonohystera proteus Wieser, 1956 and Cyartonema germanicum Juario, 1972 are sensitive bioindicators of bad environmental statues and of hydrocarbon presence in the environment. On the other hand, Metoncholaimus pristiurus (Zur Strassen, 1894) Filipjev, 1918 would rather be classified as a positive bioindicative species of this type of pollutants.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poluentes Químicos da Água / Nematoides Limite: Animals / Humans País/Região como assunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Biol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Arábia Saudita País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poluentes Químicos da Água / Nematoides Limite: Animals / Humans País/Região como assunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Biol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Arábia Saudita País de publicação: Brasil