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Lung Damage Caused by Heated Tobacco Products and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems: A Systematic Review.
Bravo-Gutiérrez, Omar Andrés; Falfán-Valencia, Ramcés; Ramírez-Venegas, Alejandra; Sansores, Raúl H; Ponciano-Rodríguez, Guadalupe; Pérez-Rubio, Gloria.
Afiliação
  • Bravo-Gutiérrez OA; HLA Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
  • Falfán-Valencia R; HLA Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
  • Ramírez-Venegas A; Tobacco Smoking and COPD Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
  • Sansores RH; Clínica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Fundación Médica Sur, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
  • Ponciano-Rodríguez G; Public Health Department, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
  • Pérez-Rubio G; HLA Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
Int J Environ Res Public Health ; 18(8)2021 04 13.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33924379
The tobacco industry promotes electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and heated tobacco products (HTP) as a safer alternative to conventional cigarettes with misleading marketing sustained by studies with conflict of interest. As a result, these devices sell without regulations and warnings about their adverse effects on health, with a growing user base targeting young people. This systematic review aimed to describe the adverse effects on the respiratory system in consumers of these devices. We conducted a systematic review and bibliometric analysis of 79 studies without conflict of interest evaluating ENDS and HTP effects in the respiratory system in experimental models, retrieved from the PubMed database. We found that the damage produced by using these devices is involved in pathways related to pulmonary diseases, involving mechanisms previously reported in conventional cigarettes as well as new mechanisms particular to these devices, which challenges that the tobacco industry's claims. The present study provides significant evidence to suggest that these devices are an emerging public health problem and that they should be regulated or avoided.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Indústria do Tabaco / Produtos do Tabaco / Sistemas Eletrônicos de Liberação de Nicotina Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Adolescent / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Indústria do Tabaco / Produtos do Tabaco / Sistemas Eletrônicos de Liberação de Nicotina Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Adolescent / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça