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Geriatric nutritional risk index predicts all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Dong, Chao-Hui; Chen, Si-Yu; Zeng, Hong-Lian; Yang, Bo; Pan, Jia.
Afiliação
  • Dong CH; Department of Health Management Center, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Jinniu district, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
  • Chen SY; Department of Vascular Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Qingyang district, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
  • Zeng HL; Department of Health Management Center, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Jinniu district, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
  • Yang B; Department of Health Management Center, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Jinniu district, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
  • Pan J; Department of Health Management Center, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Jinniu district, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
Clinics (Sao Paulo) ; 76: e2258, 2021.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33787674
OBJECTIVES: Geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) might predict the all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure (HF). We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the correlation between GNRI and all-cause mortality in patients with HF. METHODS: We searched the PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases for clinical trials investigating the association between GNRI and all-cause mortality in patients with HF, having the primary endpoint as all-cause mortality. RESULTS: In total, nine studies involving 7,659 subjects were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. The results indicated that major risk and moderate risk GNRI (GNRI<92) was associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality in elderly patients with HF (hazard ratios [HR] 1.59, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.37-1.85). Low risk GNRI (GNRI<98) group predicted all-cause mortality in elderly HF patients (HR 1.56, 95%CI 1.12-2.18) when compared with the high GNRI value group. A subgroup analysis indicated that the relationship between GNRI and HF might differ based on the subtype of heart failure. CONCLUSIONS: GNRI is a simple and well-established nutritional assessment tool to predict all-cause mortality in patients with HF.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Desnutrição / Insuficiência Cardíaca Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Aged / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
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XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Desnutrição / Insuficiência Cardíaca Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Aged / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China País de publicação: Estados Unidos