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Eating styles profiles in Chilean women: A latent Profile analysis.
Schnettler, Berta; Robinovich, Jossiana; Orellana, Ligia; Miranda-Zapata, Edgardo; Oda-Montecinos, Camila; Hueche, Clementina; Lobos, Germán; Adasme-Berríos, Cristian; Lapo, María; Silva, Jaime; Ossa, Ximena; Muñoz, Sergio.
Afiliação
  • Schnettler B; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus (BIOREN-UFRO), Chile; Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Exce
  • Robinovich J; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Excelencia en Psicología Economía y del Consumo, Núcleo Científico Tecnológico en Ciencias Sociales, Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Salud Pública, Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Medicina,
  • Orellana L; Universidad de La Frontera, Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus (BIOREN-UFRO), Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Excelencia en Psicología Economía y del Consumo, Núcleo Científico Tecnológico en Ciencias Sociales, Temuco, Chile.
  • Miranda-Zapata E; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Excelencia en Psicología Economía y del Consumo, Núcleo Científico Tecnológico en Ciencias Sociales, Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Núcleo Científico Tecnológico en Ciencias Sociales, Laboratorio de Investigación en Ciencias Sociales Aplicadas (LICSA
  • Oda-Montecinos C; Instituto de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de O'Higgins, Rancagua, Chile.
  • Hueche C; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Excelencia en Psicología Economía y del Consumo, Núcleo Científico Tecnológico en Ciencias Sociales, Temuco, Chile.
  • Lobos G; Universidad de Talca, Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Talca, Chile.
  • Adasme-Berríos C; Universidad Católica del Maule, Departamento de Economía y Administración, Talca, Chile.
  • Lapo M; Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
  • Silva J; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Investigación y Gestión para la Salud Basada en la Evidencia (CIGES), Temuco, Chile.
  • Ossa X; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Salud Pública, Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Medicina, Centro de Investigación en Epidemiología Cardiovascular y Nutricional (EPICYN), Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Investigación y Gesti
  • Muñoz S; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Salud Pública, Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Facultad de Medicina, Centro de Investigación en Epidemiología Cardiovascular y Nutricional (EPICYN), Temuco, Chile; Universidad de La Frontera, Centro de Investigación y Gesti
Appetite ; 163: 105211, 2021 08 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33775788
The aims of this study were to identify profiles of women based on their levels of emotional, external and restraint eating, and to determine differences in these eating styles profiles based on nutritional status, sociodemographic characteristics, stress, social support, and satisfaction with the body image. Questionnaires were administered to 884 women aged 20 to 60 living in two Chilean cities. Questionnaires included the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), the Medical Outcomes Study-Social Support Survey, and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Satisfaction with body image was assessed using a body-image-related single question. Nutritional status and sociodemographic characteristics were also assessed. Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was used to identify profiles based on the three eating styles measured by the DEBQ. LPA allowed to distinguish four eating styles profiles: "women with medium emotional and external eating, high dietary restraint" (Profile 1, 36.64%); "women with low emotional, external and restraint eating" (Profile 2, 25.25%), "women with high emotional, external and restraint eating" (Profile 3, 21.85%); and "women with very low emotional and external eating, low dietary restraint" (Profile 4, 16.26%). Profile 1 had a greater proportion of women moderately satisfied with their body image. Profiles 2 and 4 scored higher in perceived social support and had greater proportions of women satisfied with their body image. Profile 4 had a higher proportion of married or cohabiting women. Profile 3 scored higher in the PSS and had higher proportion of obese and unsatisfied with their body image women. These results suggest that interventions to reduce emotional, external and restraint eating should not only involve the women, but also their family members.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Emoções / Obesidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Appetite Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Emoções / Obesidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Appetite Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido