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Craniofacial and airway morphology of individuals with oculoauriculovertebral spectrum.
Parizotto, Julianna de Oliveira Lima; Peixoto, Adriano Porto; Borsato, Karina Tostes; Bianchi, Jonas; Vendramini Pittoli, Siulan; Tonello, Cristiano; Gonçalves, João Roberto.
Afiliação
  • Parizotto JOL; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, Brazil.
  • Peixoto AP; Department of Orthodontics, University of São Paulo (USP), Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, Bauru, Brazil.
  • Borsato KT; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, Brazil.
  • Bianchi J; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, Brazil.
  • Vendramini Pittoli S; Department of Orthodontics Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
  • Tonello C; Department of Orthodontics, University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, CA, United States.
  • Gonçalves JR; Department of Clinical Genetics, University of São Paulo (USP), Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, Bauru, Brazil.
Orthod Craniofac Res ; 24(4): 575-584, 2021 Nov.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33713375
OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to characterize the craniofacial and airway morphology of oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum (OAVS) individuals using computed tomography (CT) examination. SETTING AND SAMPLE POPULATION: This sample included individuals in the age range from 5 to 14 years, consisted of a group of 18 OAVS individuals (12 females and 6 males), Pruzansky-Kaban1 IIB and III and by a paired control group matched by age and sex for comparison of morphometric and airway variables. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Through the CT examination, airway analysis was performed using Dolphin Imaging® Software, and seven morphometric measurements were performed to evaluate craniofacial morphology by Materialize Mimics® Software. To compare airway and morphometric variables, the control group was used. Student's t test and Mann-Whitney U test were performed to compare differences between the groups. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were showed between the control and OAVS groups for the variables: total airway (TA) area, volume and MAA, RP area, RP volume, RP MAA, RG volume, RG MAA, total posterior height diff, Md incl and y-axis asymmetry. Pearson and Spearman's correlation showed mostly moderate correlations between Mand Occlusal canting AS with TA area and RP volume, Ax-Gn with TA area and Hy-C3 with TA volume. CONCLUSIONS: The OAVS's airway was altered and worse than the control group. Our results suggest that the contralateral side of OAVS individuals is unaffected; however, longitudinal assessments are needed to confirm it. Hyoid bone and postural measures play an important role in interpreting airway features of individuals with and without OAVS.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Síndrome de Goldenhar Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Orthod Craniofac Res Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA / ORTODONTIA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Síndrome de Goldenhar Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Orthod Craniofac Res Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA / ORTODONTIA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido