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Biodegradation and viability of chitosan-based microencapsulated fertilizers.
Angelo, Luciana Moretti; França, Débora; Faez, Roselena.
Afiliação
  • Angelo LM; Laboratory of Polymeric Materials and Biosorbents, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, 13600970, Araras, SP, Brazil.
  • França D; Laboratory of Polymeric Materials and Biosorbents, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, 13600970, Araras, SP, Brazil; Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, University of São Paulo, USP- FZEA, 13635900, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.
  • Faez R; Laboratory of Polymeric Materials and Biosorbents, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, 13600970, Araras, SP, Brazil; Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, University of São Paulo, USP- FZEA, 13635900, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: faez@ufscar.br.
Carbohydr Polym ; 257: 117635, 2021 Apr 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33541660
Enhanced efficiency fertilizers (EEF) are an important subject for sustainable materials. It is fundamental for the released nutrient and biodegradation in the soil to have synergy to ensure material harmlessness. Chitosan, montmorillonite, and KNO3 were considered to develop the EEF because of the high biodegradation potential of the final product. We correlated the material biodegradability and release in water and soil to their formulation. We assume the materials are biodegradable since the biodegradation efficiency achieved over 30 %. As the nutrient diffusion and matrix degradation happen concomitantly, we also observed that the clay delays degradation and the KNO3 improved it. Likewise, the storage period can change the biodegradability properties once the material started to degrade. Hereupon, the amount of nutrient delivered will match the amount consumed by the plant, the matrix will degrade and no residue will be left in the soil.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido