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Effect of yam (Dioscorea spp.) starch on the physicochemical, rheological, and sensory properties of yogurt.
Pérez, Jorge; Arteaga, Margarita; Andrade, Ricardo; Durango, Alba; Salcedo, Jairo.
Afiliação
  • Pérez J; Agri-Food, University of Córdoba, Montería, 230007, Colombia.
  • Arteaga M; Department of Food Engineering, University of Córdoba, Montería, 230007, Colombia.
  • Andrade R; Department of Food Engineering, University of Córdoba, Montería, 230007, Colombia.
  • Durango A; Department of Food Engineering, University of Córdoba, Montería, 230007, Colombia.
  • Salcedo J; Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, University of Sucre, Sincelejo, 700001, Colombia.
Heliyon ; 7(1): e05987, 2021 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33537474
This study investigated the effect of the addition of starch from "hawthorn" yam (Dioscorea rotundata) and "creole" yam (Dioscorea alata) at different concentrations (0.1%, 0.3%, and 0.5% w/w) on the physicochemical and sensory properties of stirred-type yogurt. Pectin (0.3% w/w) was used as a reference stabilizer. Yogurt with yam starch presented 13.38% less syneresis than yogurts with pectin. At the sensory level, the most accepted treatment was yogurt with "creole" yam starch at 0.1% w/w. During 21 days of storage, yogurt with yam starch ("creole" and "hawthorn") at 0.1% w/w showed a decrease in syneresis between 7% and 8%, while in those with pectin, syneresis remained practically constant in this period. Yogurt with yam starch was characterized as a pseudoplastic fluid, with a lactic acid bacterial count according to NTC 805. Yam starch can be used as stabilizer because it improves the physicochemical, sensory, and rheological characteristics of stirred-type yogurt. Especially the "creole" yam starch (0.1% w/w), which presents the best preference by consumers.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Heliyon Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Heliyon Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Reino Unido