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Indexes to assess feeding practices of children under 2 years old: a systematic review.
Silva, Priscila O; Lyrio, Amanda O; da Cruz, Simone S; Santos, Leonor Mp; Gubert, Muriel B.
Afiliação
  • Silva PO; Department of Nutrition - Center of Epidemiological Studies of Health and Nutrition (NESNUT), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District70910-900, Brazil.
  • Lyrio AO; Health Sciences Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
  • da Cruz SS; Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia, Santo Antônio de Jesus, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Santos LM; Human Nutrition Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
  • Gubert MB; Department of Nutrition - Center of Epidemiological Studies of Health and Nutrition (NESNUT), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District70910-900, Brazil.
Public Health Nutr ; 24(8): 2033-2049, 2021 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33504386
OBJECTIVE: To systematically review studies that used indexes to assess feeding practices of children under 2 years. DESIGN: Seven databases were searched with no limit on language or publication date. SETTING: The reviewed studies included thirteen Asian, ten Latin American, four European, four North American, three Oceanian and three African. PARTICIPANTS: Children under 2 years. RESULTS: We analysed thirty-six studies: twenty-two presenting original indexes and fourteen using adapted indexes. Among the original indexes, thirteen assess breast-feeding, fourteen food consumption, ten food groups, and ten other feeding practices. Original indexes were mainly adapted to fit the data available in the study, to update for current nutritional recommendations or to add components not present in the original indexes. Seven studies evaluated the associations between the indexes and nutrient intake or nutritional status. The main limitations cited by the authors were: flaws in the definition of the index components, criteria for cut-off points and weighting of the evaluated index components. CONCLUSIONS: The assessment of feeding practices for young children and its comparison across countries remains a challenge, especially due to the lack of consensus on the construction of indexes and regional differences in dietary recommendations and practices. Lack of validation for some indexes also makes it difficult to choose the most appropriate index for a given objective. Adapting existing indexes is a viable option. We point out relevant recommendations that may contribute to future research. Validation and longitudinal studies in diverse populations are favourable to qualify the assessment of feeding practices in this group.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Dieta / Comportamento Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Nutr Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Dieta / Comportamento Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Nutr Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido