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Brachial plexus tumors extending into the cervicothoracic spine: a review with operative nuances and outcomes.
Fiani, B; El-Farra, M H; Dahan, A; Endres, P; Taka, T; Delgado, L.
Afiliação
  • Fiani B; Department of Neurosurgery, Desert Regional Medical Center, 1150 N. Indian Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, CA, 92262, USA. bfiani@outlook.com.
  • El-Farra MH; University of California Riverside School of Medicine, 92521 Ucr Botanic Gardens Rd, Riverside, CA, 92507, USA.
  • Dahan A; University of California Riverside School of Medicine, 92521 Ucr Botanic Gardens Rd, Riverside, CA, 92507, USA.
  • Endres P; University of California Riverside School of Medicine, 92521 Ucr Botanic Gardens Rd, Riverside, CA, 92507, USA.
  • Taka T; University of California Riverside School of Medicine, 92521 Ucr Botanic Gardens Rd, Riverside, CA, 92507, USA.
  • Delgado L; University of California Riverside School of Medicine, 92521 Ucr Botanic Gardens Rd, Riverside, CA, 92507, USA.
Clin Transl Oncol ; 23(7): 1263-1271, 2021 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33449268
BACKGROUND: The rarity and anatomical complexity of brachial plexus tumors (BPTs) impose many challenges onto surgeons performing surgical resections, especially when these tumors invade the cervicothoracic spine. Treatment choices and surgery outcomes heavily depend on anatomical location and tumor type. METHODS: The authors performed an extensive review of the published literature (PubMed) focusing on "brachial plexus tumors" that identified invasion of the cervicothoracic spine. RESULTS: The search yielded 2774 articles pertaining to "brachial plexus tumors". Articles not in the English language or involving cervicothoracic spinal invasion were excluded. CONCLUSIONS: Recent research has shown that the most common method used to resect tumors of the proximal roots is the dorsal subscapular approach. Despite its association with high morbidity rate, this technique offers excellent exposure to the spinal roots and intraforaminal portion of the spinal nerve. The dorsal approach is used to resect recurrent lower trunk tumors and dumbbell-shaped neurofibromas, yet it is also the least common overall approach used in brachial plexus tumor resections. The ventral or anterior technique is commonly used to resect tumors at the cord to division level, and root to trunk level. Motor complications, transient nerve palsy, and bleeding are among the most common complications of the anterior supraclavicular approach. Further controlled studies are needed to fully determine the optimal surgical approach used to obtain the best outcomes and least complications for each type of brachial plexus tumor.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias do Sistema Nervoso Periférico / Neoplasias da Medula Espinal / Raízes Nervosas Espinhais / Plexo Braquial Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Transl Oncol Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Itália

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias do Sistema Nervoso Periférico / Neoplasias da Medula Espinal / Raízes Nervosas Espinhais / Plexo Braquial Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Transl Oncol Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Itália