Food safety in Peru: A review of fresh produce production and challenges in the public health system.
Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
; 19(6): 3323-3342, 2020 11.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33337060
Peru has a commodities-based economy where agriculture plays an essential role in the nation's development. Among agricultural products, fruits and vegetables are foundational to Peruvian culture and a healthy and nutritious diet. Produce is also the primary income source for thousands of small-scale farmers and producers throughout the country. Peru has significant potential to export agricultural and value-added products. Nevertheless, the Peruvian food chain has weak food safety and quality standards, limiting access to international markets. The inherent lack of food safety surveillance and management systems negatively affects public health. In the past decade, fresh and raw produce has been associated with several foodborne outbreaks worldwide, resulting in significant health and economic losses. This alarming situation for public health officials and regulators has called for the strengthening of produce safety standards and food safety risk management for safer food and to reduce the incidence of foodborne illnesses. This review summarizes the current status of produce safety in Peru and explores opportunities (e.g., policy, university capacity development) toward a safer food system.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Inocuidade dos Alimentos
/
Microbiologia de Alimentos
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Peru
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de publicação:
Estados Unidos