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Melodies as Maximally Disordered Systems under Macroscopic Constraints with Musical Meaning.
Useche, Jorge; Hurtado, Rafael.
Afiliação
  • Useche J; Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 45 No. 26-85, Bogotá 111321, Colombia.
  • Hurtado R; Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 45 No. 26-85, Bogotá 111321, Colombia.
Entropy (Basel) ; 21(5)2019 May 25.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33267246
One of the most relevant features of musical pieces is the selection and utilization of musical elements by composers. For connecting the musical properties of a melodic line as a whole with those of its constituent elements, we propose a representation for musical intervals based on physical quantities and a statistical model based on the minimization of relative entropy. The representation contains information about the size, location in the register, and level of tonal consonance of musical intervals. The statistical model involves expected values of relevant physical quantities that can be adopted as macroscopic constraints with musical meaning. We studied the occurrences of musical intervals in 20 melodic lines from seven masterpieces of Western tonal music. We found that all melodic lines are strictly ordered in terms of the physical quantities of the representation and that the formalism is suitable for approximately reproducing the final selection of musical intervals made by the composers, as well as for describing musical features as the asymmetry in the use of ascending and descending intervals, transposition processes, and the mean dissonance of a melodic line.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Entropy (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Entropy (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Suíça