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New Arc Stability Index for Industrial AC Three-Phase Electric Arc Furnaces Based on Acoustic Signals.
Guerra-Serrano, Juan; Sánchez-Roca, Angel; González-Yero, Guillermo; Sánchez-Orozco, Mario C; Pérez de la Parte, Mercedes; Jiménez Macías, Emilio; Blanco-Fernández, Julio.
Afiliação
  • Guerra-Serrano J; Integral Automation Company (CEDAI), L.Ortiz No.36 Esq.Lora, Las Tunas 75100, Cuba.
  • Sánchez-Roca A; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universidad de Oriente, Ave. Las Américas s/n, Santiago de Cuba 90900, Cuba.
  • González-Yero G; Development and Innovation Group, ACINOX Las Tunas, Zona Industrial, Circunvalante Norte km 3½, Las Tunas 75100, Cuba.
  • Sánchez-Orozco MC; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universidad de Oriente, Ave. Las Américas s/n, Santiago de Cuba 90900, Cuba.
  • Pérez de la Parte M; Mechanical Engineering Department, Universidad de La Rioja, Ave. de la Paz, 93, 26006 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
  • Jiménez Macías E; Electrical Engineering Department, Universidad de La Rioja, Ave. de la Paz, 93, 26006 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
  • Blanco-Fernández J; Mechanical Engineering Department, Universidad de La Rioja, Ave. de la Paz, 93, 26006 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
Sensors (Basel) ; 20(23)2020 Nov 30.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33266004
This research proposes a new index to evaluate the stability of the melting process, in three-phase electric arc furnaces (EAFs), based on the acoustic signals generated during the different stages of the casting. The proposed stability index is obtained by characterizing the time and frequency domain of the acoustic signals. During EAF monitoring, acoustic signals were acquired using a microphone coupled to an NI USB-9234 acquisition system. To validate the results, the voltage and current signals were measured with the aid of a Circutor AR6 power analyzer for three-phase electrical networks. The results showed that the acoustic signal energy in the frequency range of 1 to 12 kHz can be used as an indicator of the process stability in the EAF. Finally, the validity of the proposed stability index is evaluated from the process characterization using the harmonic distortion analysis methods and the dynamic U-I characteristics of the arc voltage and current signals. The results obtained demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposal and constitute a starting point for advances in the automatic control of the process in the EAF, from the acoustic signals.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sensors (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Cuba País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sensors (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Cuba País de publicação: Suíça