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A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of risk factors for Neospora caninum seroprevalence in goats.
Rodrigues, Arlan Araujo; Reis, Sara Silva; Sousa, Milenne Lima de; Moraes, Elinalva da Silva; Garcia, João Luis; Nascimento, Thiago Vinicius Costa; Cunha, Ivo Alexandre Leme da.
Afiliação
  • Rodrigues AA; Applied Parasitology Laboratory, Animal Science Department, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, Brazil.
  • Reis SS; Applied Parasitology Laboratory, Animal Science Department, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, Brazil.
  • Sousa ML; Applied Parasitology Laboratory, Animal Science Department, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, Brazil.
  • Moraes EDS; Applied Parasitology Laboratory, Animal Science Department, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, Brazil.
  • Garcia JL; Protozoology Laboratory, Preventive Veterinary Medicine Department, State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
  • Nascimento TVC; Applied Parasitology Laboratory, Animal Science Department, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, Brazil.
  • Cunha IALD; Applied Parasitology Laboratory, Animal Science Department, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, Brazil. Electronic address: ivo.cunha@ufma.br.
Prev Vet Med ; 185: 105176, 2020 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33129022
This meta-analysis aimed to estimate N. caninum seroprevalence in goats worldwide to determine the main risk factors for seropositivity that could be associated with parasite infection in herds. Four electronic databases were searched: PubMed, SciELO, Scopus and the VHL Regional Portal. Firstly, 367 articles were identified. After removing duplicates and non-eligible papers. A total of 36 articles were selected, which contained information concerning 22,234 goats, between 2004-2019. The combined seroprevalence of infection using a meta-analysis of the random effects model was 5.99 % (95 %, CI 4.38-7.83). The overall estimated N. caninum seroprevalence showed high heterogeneity, I2 = 97 %. The present study showed that seropositive goats were 3.07 times more likely to abort (OR 3.07; 95 % CI 1.02-9.22) than seronegative animals. The presence of dogs on farms also increased the odds of N. caninum seropositivity (OR 1.40; 95 % CI 1.01-1.94). In addition, male animals had higher odds of being seropositive to neosporosis than females (OR 1.31; 95 % CI 1.00-1.71). N. caninum seroprevalence in goats is widely distributed worldwide, with the American continent having a higher proportion of seropositive animals.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças das Cabras / Coccidiose / Neospora Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Prev Vet Med Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças das Cabras / Coccidiose / Neospora Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Prev Vet Med Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda