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Effect of chitosan solutions with or without fluoride on the protection against dentin erosion in vitro.
Souza, Beatriz M; Machado, Paula F; Vecchia, Luiz Rp; Magalhães, Ana C.
Afiliação
  • Souza BM; Department of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
  • Machado PF; Department of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
  • Vecchia LR; Department of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
  • Magalhães AC; Department of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
Eur J Oral Sci ; 128(6): 495-500, 2020 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33058288
The aim of this study was to assess the protective effect of experimental solutions containing chitosan at different viscosities with or without fluoride (TiF4 /NaF) on dentin loss in vitro. Bovine dentin samples (n = 15) were prepared and allocated to one of the following treatments: (i) 0.5% chitosan (500 mPas); (ii) 0.5% chitosan (2,000 mPas); (iii) 0.042% NaF and 0.049% TiF4 ; (iv) as (iii) with addition of 0.5% chitosan (500 mPas); (v) as (iii) with addition of 0.5% chitosan (2,000 mPas); (vi) commercial solution with SnCl2 /AmF/NaF (positive control); or (vii) deionized water (negative control). The samples were submitted to pH cycling for 7 d (0.1% citric acid, 4 × 90 s d-1 ). The treatment was applied once a day for 30 s. The dentin loss was quantified using a contact profilometer. Three samples per group were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy. The dentin loss (µm) was submitted to anova and Tukey's test for differences between treatments. Among the treatments tested, only chitosan 500 mPas was able to statistically significantly reduce the dentin loss compared to the negative control, being similar to the positive control. TiF4 /NaF, whether with or without chitosan, had no protective effect. Chitosan 500 mPas and SnCl2 /AmF/NaF solutions have comparable protective effect against dentin erosion in vitro.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Erosão Dentária / Quitosana Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Oral Sci Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Erosão Dentária / Quitosana Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Oral Sci Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido