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Quantum Noise Correlations of an Optical Parametric Oscillator Based on a Nondegenerate Four Wave Mixing Process in Hot Alkali Atoms.
Guerrero, A Montaña; Nussenzveig, P; Martinelli, M; Marino, A M; Florez, H M.
Afiliação
  • Guerrero AM; Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, 05315-970 São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Nussenzveig P; Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, 05315-970 São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Martinelli M; Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, 05315-970 São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Marino AM; Center for Quantum Research and Technology and Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA.
  • Florez HM; Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, 05315-970 São Paulo, Brazil.
Phys Rev Lett ; 125(8): 083601, 2020 Aug 21.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32909800
We present the first measurement of two-mode squeezing between the twin beams produced by a doubly resonant optical parameter oscillator (OPO) in an above threshold operation based on parametric amplification by nondegenerate four wave mixing with rubidium (^{85}Rb). We demonstrate a maximum intensity difference squeezing of -2.7 dB (-3.5 dB corrected for losses) with a pump power of 285 mW and an output power of 12 mW for each beam, operating close to the D1 line of Rb atoms. The use of open cavities combined with the high gain media can provide a strong level of noise compression and the access to new operation regimes that could not be explored by crystal based OPOs. The spectral bandwidth of the squeezed light is broadened by the cavity dynamics, and the squeezing level is robust for strong pump powers. Stable operation was obtained up to 4 times above the threshold. Moreover, operation of the OPO close to the atomic resonances of alkali atoms allows a natural integration into quantum networks, including structures such as quantum memories.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos