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Twenty-four-hour movement behaviours and fundamental movement skills in preschool children: A compositional and isotemporal substitution analysis.
Mota, Jéssica Gomes; Clark, Cain Craig Truman; Bezerra, Thaynã Alves; Lemos, Luís; Reuter, Cézane Priscilla; Mota, Jorge Augusto Pinto Silva; Duncan, Michael Joseph; Martins, Clarice Maria De Lucena.
Afiliação
  • Mota JG; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Paraiba, Cidade Universitária , Paraíba, Brazil.
  • Clark CCT; Research Associate School of Health Life Sciences, Coventry University , Coventry, UK.
  • Bezerra TA; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Paraiba, Cidade Universitária , Paraíba, Brazil.
  • Lemos L; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Paraiba, Cidade Universitária , Paraíba, Brazil.
  • Reuter CP; Department of Health Sciences, Santa Cruz Do Sul University , Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil.
  • Mota JAPS; Research Centre of Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Porto , Porto, Portugal.
  • Duncan MJ; Centre for Applied Biological and Exercise Sciences, Coventry University , Coventry, UK.
  • Martins CML; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Paraiba, Cidade Universitária , Paraíba, Brazil.
J Sports Sci ; 38(18): 2071-2079, 2020 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32508219
Studies that have analysed the association between the different movement behaviours and fundamental movement skills (FMS) have considered it in an independent manner, disregarding the compositional nature of 24-h movement behaviours (24-h MB). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the 24-h MB and FMS in preschoolers using a compositional data analysis . Two hundred and four preschoolers (4.5 ± 0.8 years old; 101 boys) provided objectively assessed physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) data (Actigraph wGT3X), and FMS (TGMD-2). Sleep duration (SD) was reported by parents. Association of daily composition of movement behaviours with FMS was explored using compositional analysis and isotemporal substitution (R Core Team, 3.6.1). When considered as a 24-h MB composition (PA, SB and SD), adjusted for age, BMI and sex, the composition predicted locomotor (r2 = 0.31), object control (r2 = 0.19), and total motor score (r2 = 0.35), respectively (all P < 0.001). Reallocation of time from light to moderate-to-vigorous PA was associated with greatest positive changes in total motor score. Achieving adequate balance between movement behaviours over the 24-h period, and its relationship with locomotor and object control skills should be considered and further investigated in early childhood.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Destreza Motora / Movimento Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Destreza Motora / Movimento Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido