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Behavioral Patterns with the Coexistence of Risk and Protective Factors for Cancer in Brazil.
Sales, Jacqueline de Barros; Granado, Fernanda Serra; Maia, Emanuella Gomes; Silva, Luiza Eunice Sá da; Claro, Rafael Moreira.
Afiliação
  • Sales JB; Nursing Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Granado FS; Public Health Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Maia EG; Department of Health Sciences, Santa Cruz State University, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Silva LESD; Public Health Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Claro RM; Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Nutr Cancer ; 73(5): 767-774, 2021.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32460557
About one third of the most common cancers could be prevented by the reduction of modifiable behavioral risk factors. We aimed to identify behavioral patterns of risk and protective factors for cancer in Brazil, between 2014 and 2015. Data from Vigitel Survey (n = 95,027 adults aged ≥ 18 years) from all Brazilian capitals and Federal District were used. Thirteen risk (RBF) and protective behavioral factors (PBF) for cancer were investigated. RBF included the consumption of red meat, meat with high-fat content, soft drinks, sweets and abusive alcohol, replacement of lunch/dinner for snacks, television viewing, obesity, and smoking. PBF included the consumption of beans, fruits and vegetables, and physical activity practice. Patterns were identified by principal component analysis and linear regressions models assessed its association with sociodemographic characteristics. Four behavioral patterns for cancer were identified. The 'healthy behavior pattern' and the 'unhealthy food consumption pattern' were positively associated to females and schooling. The 'unhealthy behavior pattern' and the 'mixed behavior pattern' were both negatively associated to females, age and schooling. Our data revealed different vulnerable population groups for cancer. Actions for reduction of modifiable behavioral risk factors aiming at cancer prevention should consider distinct approaches by sex, age, and schooling.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Verduras / Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Nutr Cancer Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Verduras / Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Nutr Cancer Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos