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Overcoming collinearity in path analysis of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] grain oil content.
Viotto Del Conte, Murilo; Carneiro, Pedro Crescêncio Souza; Vilela de Resende, Marcos Deon; Lopes da Silva, Felipe; Peternelli, Luiz Alexandre.
Afiliação
  • Viotto Del Conte M; Departamento de Fitotecnia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Carneiro PCS; Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Vilela de Resende MD; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Florestas, Colombo, Paraná, Brasil.
  • Lopes da Silva F; Departamento de Fitotecnia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
  • Peternelli LA; Departamento de Estatística, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
PLoS One ; 15(5): e0233290, 2020.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32442213
Path analysis allows understanding the direct and indirect effects among traits. Multicollinearity in correlation matrices may cause a bias in path analysis estimates. This study aimed to: a) understand the correlation among soybean traits and estimate their direct and indirect effects on gain oil content; b) verify the efficiency of ridge path analysis and trait culling to overcome colinearity. Three different matrices with different levels of collinearity were obtained by trait culling. Ridge path analysis was performed on matrices with strong collinearity; otherwise, a traditional path analysis was performed. The same analyses were run on a simulated dataset. Trait culling was applied to matrix R originating the matrices R1 and R2. Path analysis for matrices R1 and R2 presented a high determination coefficient (0.856 and 0.832, respectively) and low effect of the residual variable (0.379 and 0.410 respectively). Ridge path analysis presented low determination coefficient (0.657) and no direct effects greater than the effects of the residual variable (0.585). Trait culling was more effective to overcome collinearity. Mass of grains, number of nodes, and number of pods are promising for indirect selection for oil content.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glycine max / Óleo de Soja / Grão Comestível Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glycine max / Óleo de Soja / Grão Comestível Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos