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Clinical efficacy of xenogeneic collagen matrix in augmenting keratinized mucosa round dental implants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Moraschini, Vittorio; Guimarães, Heloisa Bailly; Cavalcante, Ingrid Chaves; Calasans-Maia, Monica Diuana.
Afiliação
  • Moraschini V; Department of Periodontology, Dental Research Division, School of Dentistry, Veiga de Almeida University, Rua Ibituruna, 108, Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro, 20271-020, Brazil. vitt.mf@gmail.com.
  • Guimarães HB; Department of Implantology, Brazilian Air Force, Odontoclínica de Aeronáutica Santos-Dumont, Praça Marechal âncora, 77, Centro, Rio de Janeiro, 20021-200, Brazil.
  • Cavalcante IC; Department of Implantology, Brazilian Air Force, Odontoclínica de Aeronáutica Santos-Dumont, Praça Marechal âncora, 77, Centro, Rio de Janeiro, 20021-200, Brazil.
  • Calasans-Maia MD; Department of Oral Surgery, School of Dentistry, Fluminense Federal University, Rua Mario dos Santos Braga, 30, Centro, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, 24020-140, Brazil.
Clin Oral Investig ; 24(7): 2163-2174, 2020 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32430777
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effects of xenogeneic collagen matrix (XCM) in augmenting keratinized mucosa width (KMW) around dental implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Articles that were published before or during April 2020 were electronically searched in four databases without any date or language restrictions and manually searched in regular journals and grey literature. The eligibility criteria comprised randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or prospective studies that analysed the clinical efficacy of XCM for augmenting KMW around dental implants. This systematic review (SR) was registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42018115399. RESULTS: Eleven studies published between 2009 and 2019 were included in this SR. There was no significant difference in KMW increase (p = 0.14), probing depth (PD) decrease (p = 0.17) or participants' aesthetic satisfaction (PAS) (p = 0.32) when XCM was compared to connective tissue graft (CTG). However, the increase in gingival thickness (GT) was significantly higher (p = 0.001) with the use of CTG. CONCLUSIONS: The use of XCM improved KMW and PD with rates comparable to those for CTG. XCM showed lower results for GT when compared to CTG. XCM presented similar results in terms of PAS when compared to CTG. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The presence of a KMW around dental implants is associated with better peri-implant tissue health.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Implantes Dentários / Colágeno Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Oral Investig Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Implantes Dentários / Colágeno Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Oral Investig Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha