Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Genetic Diversity and Connectivity of Southern Right Whales (Eubalaena australis) Found in the Brazil and Chile-Peru Wintering Grounds and the South Georgia (Islas Georgias del Sur) Feeding Ground.
Carroll, Emma L; Ott, Paulo H; McMillan, Louise F; Galletti Vernazzani, Bárbara; Neveceralova, Petra; Vermeulen, Els; Gaggiotti, Oscar E; Andriolo, Artur; Baker, C Scott; Bamford, Connor; Best, Peter; Cabrera, Elsa; Calderan, Susannah; Chirife, Andrea; Fewster, Rachel M; Flores, Paulo A C; Frasier, Timothy; Freitas, Thales R O; Groch, Karina; Hulva, Pavel; Kennedy, Amy; Leaper, Russell; Leslie, Matthew S; Moore, Michael; Oliveira, Larissa; Seger, Jon; Stepien, Emilie N; Valenzuela, Luciano O; Zerbini, Alexandre; Jackson, Jennifer A.
Afiliação
  • Carroll EL; School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
  • Ott PH; School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
  • McMillan LF; Grupo de Estudos de Mamíferos Aquáticos do Rio Grande do Sul, Torres, RS, Brazil.
  • Galletti Vernazzani B; Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Osório, RS, Brazil.
  • Neveceralova P; School of Mathematics and Statistics, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
  • Vermeulen E; Centro de Conservación Cetacea-Casilla 19178 Correo 19, Santiago, Chile.
  • Gaggiotti OE; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
  • Andriolo A; Ivanhoe Sea Safaris, Gansbaai, South Africa.
  • Baker CS; Dyer Island Conservation Trust, Great White House, Kleinbaai, Gansbaai, South Africa.
  • Bamford C; Mammal Research Institute Whale Unit, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa.
  • Best P; School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
  • Cabrera E; Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Campus Universitário, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Calderan S; Instituto Aqualie, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Chirife A; Marine Mammal Institute and Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Newport, OR.
  • Fewster RM; British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK.
  • Flores PAC; University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
  • Freitas TRO; Centro de Conservación Cetacea-Casilla 19178 Correo 19, Santiago, Chile.
  • Groch K; Scottish Association for Marine Science, Oban, Argyll, Scotland.
  • Hulva P; Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas (ICB), Universidad Andrés Bello, Chile.
  • Kennedy A; Department of Statistics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
  • Leaper R; Área de Proteção Ambiental (Environmental Protection Area) Anhatomirim, ICMBio, MMA, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
  • Leslie MS; Department of Biology, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
  • Moore M; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
  • Oliveira L; Instituto Australis, Imbituba, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Seger J; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
  • Stepien EN; Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
  • Valenzuela LO; Marine Mammal Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, Seattle, WA.
  • Zerbini A; IFAW. 87-90 Albert Embankment, London, UK.
  • Jackson JA; Biology Department, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA.
J Hered ; 111(3): 263-276, 2020 05 20.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32347944
As species recover from exploitation, continued assessments of connectivity and population structure are warranted to provide information for conservation and management. This is particularly true in species with high dispersal capacity, such as migratory whales, where patterns of connectivity could change rapidly. Here we build on a previous long-term, large-scale collaboration on southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) to combine new (nnew) and published (npub) mitochondrial (mtDNA) and microsatellite genetic data from all major wintering grounds and, uniquely, the South Georgia (Islas Georgias del Sur: SG) feeding grounds. Specifically, we include data from Argentina (npub mtDNA/microsatellite = 208/46), Brazil (nnew mtDNA/microsatellite = 50/50), South Africa (nnew mtDNA/microsatellite = 66/77, npub mtDNA/microsatellite = 350/47), Chile-Peru (nnew mtDNA/microsatellite = 1/1), the Indo-Pacific (npub mtDNA/microsatellite = 769/126), and SG (npub mtDNA/microsatellite = 8/0, nnew mtDNA/microsatellite = 3/11) to investigate the position of previously unstudied habitats in the migratory network: Brazil, SG, and Chile-Peru. These new genetic data show connectivity between Brazil and Argentina, exemplified by weak genetic differentiation and the movement of 1 genetically identified individual between the South American grounds. The single sample from Chile-Peru had an mtDNA haplotype previously only observed in the Indo-Pacific and had a nuclear genotype that appeared admixed between the Indo-Pacific and South Atlantic, based on genetic clustering and assignment algorithms. The SG samples were clearly South Atlantic and were more similar to the South American than the South African wintering grounds. This study highlights how international collaborations are critical to provide context for emerging or recovering regions, like the SG feeding ground, as well as those that remain critically endangered, such as Chile-Peru.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Variação Genética / Baleias Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil / Chile / Peru Idioma: En Revista: J Hered Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Nova Zelândia País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Variação Genética / Baleias Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil / Chile / Peru Idioma: En Revista: J Hered Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Nova Zelândia País de publicação: Estados Unidos