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The aryl hydrocarbon receptor mediates sex ratio distortion in the embryos sired by TCDD-exposed male mice.
Bircsak, Kristin M; Copes, Latresa T; King, Sara; Prantner, Andrew M; Hwang, Wei-Ting; Gerton, George L.
Afiliação
  • Bircsak KM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Research on Reproduction and Women's Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
  • Copes LT; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Research on Reproduction and Women's Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • King S; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Research on Reproduction and Women's Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Prantner AM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Research on Reproduction and Women's Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Hwang WT; Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Gerton GL; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Research on Reproduction and Women's Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Reprod Toxicol ; 94: 75-83, 2020 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32335222
Many reports describe an association between preconceptional paternal exposure to environmental chemicals, including the persistent organic pollutant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) with an increased number of female offspring. We chronically treated wild-type C57BL/6 male mice with TCDD to investigate a role for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) transcription factor. These mice had a 14 % lower male:female sex ratio than control mice, which was not observed in TCDD-treated Ahr knock out mice. AHR target genes Cyp1a1 and Ahrr were upregulated in the liver and testis of WT mice and Ahr expression was higher in the epididymis (2-fold) and liver (18-fold) than in whole testis tissue. The AHR protein was localized to round spermatids, elongating spermatids, and Leydig cells in the testis of WT mice. These studies demonstrate AHR involvement in the sex ratio distortion of TCDD-exposed males and the need for evaluating the molecular and genetic mechanism of this process.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Razão de Masculinidade / Receptores de Hidrocarboneto Arílico / Poluentes Ambientais / Fatores de Transcrição Hélice-Alça-Hélice Básicos / Dibenzodioxinas Policloradas Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Reprod Toxicol Assunto da revista: EMBRIOLOGIA / MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Razão de Masculinidade / Receptores de Hidrocarboneto Arílico / Poluentes Ambientais / Fatores de Transcrição Hélice-Alça-Hélice Básicos / Dibenzodioxinas Policloradas Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Reprod Toxicol Assunto da revista: EMBRIOLOGIA / MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos