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Parenting Styles, Internalization of Values and Self-Esteem: A Cross-Cultural Study in Spain, Portugal and Brazil.
Martinez, Isabel; Garcia, Fernando; Veiga, Feliciano; Garcia, Oscar F; Rodrigues, Yara; Serra, Emilia.
Afiliação
  • Martinez I; Department of Psychology-Social Psychology Area, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avda de los Alfares 44, 16071 Cuenca, Spain.
  • Garcia F; Department of Methodology of the Behavioral Sciences, University of Valencia, Av. Blasco Ibanez, 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
  • Veiga F; Instituto de Educação, Alameda da Universidade, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-013 Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Garcia OF; Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Valencia, Av. Blasco Ibanez, 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
  • Rodrigues Y; Department of Education, Faculdade São Braz, Curitiba, Parana, 82520-590, Brazil.
  • Serra E; Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Valencia, Av. Blasco Ibanez, 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health ; 17(7)2020 03 31.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32244451
The present study analyzes the impact of parenting styles on adolescents' self-esteem and internalization of social values in three countries, Spain, Portugal and Brazil. The sample of the study was comprised of 2091 adolescents from Spain (n = 793), Portugal (n = 675), and Brazil (n = 623) from 12-18 years old (52.1% females). The four types of parenting styles, authoritative, indulgent, authoritarian and neglectful, were measured through the warmth and strictness dimensions of the Scale of Parental Socialization ESPA29. The two criteria variables were captured with the five dimensions of the AF5, Five-Factor Self-Concept Questionnaire, and with self-transcendence and conservation Schwartz values. Results confirm emergent research in parenting socialization: the use of parental warmth is evidenced as key for adolescent self-esteem and internalization of social values in the three countries analyzed. Indulgent and authoritative parenting (both characterized by parental warmth) are associated with the highest value internalization in the three countries. Furthermore, indulgent parenting (use of warmth) is associated with the highest adolescent self-esteem, overcoming authoritative parenting (use of warmth and strictness). The influence of parenting over adolescent self-esteem and values internalization is maintained independent of the differences in self-esteem and value priorities observed in the cultural context, the sex and age of the participants.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Relações Pais-Filho / Autoimagem / Comparação Transcultural / Poder Familiar Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Suíça
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Relações Pais-Filho / Autoimagem / Comparação Transcultural / Poder Familiar Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Suíça