Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Self-injurious behavior and gambling-related attitudes, perceptions and behaviors in adolescents.
Farhat, Luis C; Roberto, Aaron J; Wampler, Jeremy; Steinberg, Marvin A; Krishnan-Sarin, Suchitra; Hoff, Rani A; Potenza, Marc N.
Afiliação
  • Farhat LC; Departamento de Psiquiatria da Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Roberto AJ; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
  • Wampler J; Problem Gambling Services, Middletown, CT, USA.
  • Steinberg MA; Retired, Guilford, CT, USA.
  • Krishnan-Sarin S; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
  • Hoff RA; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Northeast Program Evaluation Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
  • Potenza MN; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven, CT, USA; Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling, Wethersfield, CT, USA; Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University, N
J Psychiatr Res ; 124: 77-84, 2020 05.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32126363
Gambling is prevalent among adolescents and adolescents are vulnerable to experiencing gambling-related problems. Although problem gambling and suicidal behavior have been linked in adults and self-injurious behaviors may predict future suicidality, prior studies have not investigated relationships between problem-gambling severity and self-injurious behavior in adolescents. Data from 2234 Connecticut high-school students were analyzed in chi-square tests and logistic regression models to examine self-injurious behaviors in relation to at-risk/problem gambling with respect to sociodemographic characteristics, gambling attitudes and perceptions, and extracurricular and health measures. Individuals who engaged in self-injurious behavior (versus those who did not) reported more permissive views towards gambling and were more likely to exhibit at-risk/problem gambling. Stronger relationships between problem-gambling severity and gambling in casinos (OR 4.85, 95%CI 1.94, 12.12) and non-strategic gambling (1.92, 95%CI 1.01, 3.66) were observed in adolescents who acknowledged engagement in self-injurious behavior versus those who did not. Links between self-injurious behaviors and more permissive gambling attitudes and perceptions and at-risk/problem gambling suggest the need for improved interventions targeting co-occurring self-injurious behaviors and gambling. Stronger relationships between problem-gambling severity and casino and non-strategic gambling among adolescents with self-injurious behaviors suggest adolescents with self-injurious behavior may engage in specific forms of gambling as maladaptive coping strategies to alleviate suffering. Prevention and treatment approaches targeting distress management and improving adaptive coping skills may be important for targeting self-injurious behaviors in adolescents with at-risk/problem gambling.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comportamento do Adolescente / Comportamento Autodestrutivo / Jogo de Azar Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Psychiatr Res Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comportamento do Adolescente / Comportamento Autodestrutivo / Jogo de Azar Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Psychiatr Res Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido