Persistent organic pollutants sorbed in plastic resin pellet - "Nurdles" from coastal areas of Central Chile.
Mar Pollut Bull
; 151: 110786, 2020 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32056585
Plastic resin pellets were collected from coastal areas (n = 7) of central Chile. Pellets were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy for polymer identification and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) determination. Screened compounds were PBDEs (n = 10), PCBs (n = 7), and OCPs (n = 13). Pellets were only found at Lenga Beach (San Vicente Bay), which is likely influenced by the presence of industrial activities in the surrounding coastal area. The diameter of the pellets was 4.0 ± 0.6 cm (n = 370), the color varied from white (32%) to yellowing (68%), and the most prevalent polymer identified was high-density polyethylene (99%). POPs concentrations (ng/g-pellet) ranged from 10 to 133 for Æ©10PBDEs, from 3 to 60 for Æ©7PCBs and between 0.1 and 7 for DDTs. Levels of POPs are consistent with other investigations around the world and highlight the sorbtion capacity of plastics resin pellets, and consequently transport of POPs into coastal environments.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Plásticos
/
Poluentes Químicos da Água
/
Poluentes Ambientais
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mar Pollut Bull
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de publicação:
Reino Unido