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Surface Electromyographic Analysis of the Suprahyoid Muscles in Infants Based on Lingual Frenulum Attachment during Breastfeeding.
França, Ellia Christinne Lima; Albuquerque, Lucas Carvalho Aragão; Martinelli, Roberta Lopes Castro; Gonçalves, Ilda Machado Fiuza; Souza, Cejana Baiocchi; Barbosa, Maria Alves.
Afiliação
  • França ECL; Medical School, Graduate Programme in Health Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás 38177, Brazil.
  • Albuquerque LCA; Department of Neuropsychiatry, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco 38318, Brazil.
  • Martinelli RLC; Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo 223581, Brazil.
  • Gonçalves IMF; Dental School, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás 38177, Brazil.
  • Souza CB; Course Phonoaudiology, Pontifical Catholic University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás 38177, Brazil.
  • Barbosa MA; Medical School, Graduate Programme in Health Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás 38177, Brazil.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32019082
Muscle electrical activity analysis can aid in the identification of oral motor dysfunctions, such as those resulting from an altered lingual frenulum, which consequently impairs feeding. Here, we aim to analyze the suprahyoid muscle electrical activity of infants via surface electromyography, based on lingual frenulum attachment to the sublingual aspect of the tongue and floor of the mouth during breastfeeding. In the present study, we have studied full-term infants of both genders, aged between 1 and 4 months old. The mean muscle activities were recorded in microvolts and converted into percent values of the reference value. Associations between the root mean square and independent variables were tested by one-way analysis of variance and Student's t-test, with a significance level of 5% and test power of 95%, respectively. We evaluated 235 infants. Lower mean muscle electrical activity was observed with the lingual frenulum attached to apex/lower alveolar ridge, followed by attachment to the middle third/lower alveolar ridge, and between the middle third and apex/lower alveolar ridge. Greater suprahyoid muscle activity was observed with lingual frenulum attachment to the middle third of the tongue/sublingual caruncles, showing a coordination between swallowing, sucking, and breathing. Surface electromyography is effective in diagnosing lingual frenulum alterations, the attachment points of which raises doubt concerning the restriction of tongue mobility. Thus, it is possible to identify oral motor dysfunctions.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Língua / Aleitamento Materno / Eletromiografia / Freio Lingual Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Língua / Aleitamento Materno / Eletromiografia / Freio Lingual Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça