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Binge drinking, alcohol outlet density and associated factors: a multilevel analysis among adolescents in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
Martins, Juliana Gabrielle; Guimarães, Mariana Oliveira; Jorge, Kelly Oliva; Silva, Carlos José de Paula; Ferreira, Raquel Conceição; Pordeus, Isabela Almeida; Kawachi, Ichiro; Zarzar, Patrícia Maria Pereira de Araújo.
Afiliação
  • Martins JG; Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, U.S.A.
  • Guimarães MO; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
  • Jorge KO; Universidade Vale do Rio Verde, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
  • Silva CJP; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
  • Ferreira RC; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
  • Pordeus IA; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
  • Kawachi I; Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, U.S.A.
  • Zarzar PMPA; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
Cad Saude Publica ; 36(1): e00052119, 2019.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31939545
Our study sought to evaluate the prevalence of binge drinking in adolescents and its association with density of alcohol outlets around schools. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, with 436 high-school students aged between 17 and 19 and enrolled in 18 public and private schools. The students completed the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT-C), consisting of questions about alcohol consumption by parents and siblings, and socioeconomic status (type of school, mother's education level). Data from geographic information systems were used to estimate the density of alcohol outlets around schools participating. The association between exploratory variables and binge drinking was investigated using multilevel logistic regression analysis (p < 0.05) with random intercepts and fixed slopes. A three-step sequential modeling strategy was adopted. The prevalence of binge drinking was 39.9%. The alcohol consumption among adolescents was lower for those studying in areas with low density of alcohol outlets around schools (OR = 0.32; 95%CI: 0.14; 0.73) and the consumption of alcohol by mothers was associated with binge drinking among adolescents (OR = 1.94; 95%CI: 1.14; 3.30). Our study concluded that binge drinking among adolescents was associated with density of alcohol outlets around the schools and mother's alcohol consumption.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comércio / Bebidas Alcoólicas / Consumo Excessivo de Bebidas Alcoólicas Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Cad Saude Publica Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comércio / Bebidas Alcoólicas / Consumo Excessivo de Bebidas Alcoólicas Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Cad Saude Publica Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Brasil