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Audiological assessment of children with HIV/AIDS: a meta-analysis.
Bentivi, Janaina Oliveira; Azevedo, Conceição de Maria Pedrozo E Silva de; Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte; Rocha, Savya Cybelle Milhomem; Silva, Paula Cristina Ribeiro E; Costa, Valeria Maciel; Costa, Ana Beatriz Sousa.
Afiliação
  • Bentivi JO; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento Medicina I, São Luís, MA, Brazil. Electronic address: janabentivi.orl@gmail.com.
  • Azevedo CMPES; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento Medicina I, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Lopes MKD; Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade CEUMA, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Rocha SCM; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento Medicina I, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Silva PCRE; Secretaria Estadual de Saúde do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Costa VM; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Curso de Medicina, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Costa ABS; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Curso de Medicina, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
J Pediatr (Rio J) ; 96(5): 537-545, 2020.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31904353
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the results of the audiological evaluation of children with HIV and AIDS. DATA COLLECTION: Systematic review carried out in May 2019 in the Web of Science, PubMed, SciELO, and Scopus databases. Case reports and original articles were included, with no limitationsregarding country or year of publication. DATA SYNTHESIS: 278 articles were identified; 26 were included, in which HIV/AIDS was shown to be a risk factor for hearing loss (OR=5.364; p=0.00). The studies used different audiological exams, with varying methodologies. There was no difference regarding the type of hearing loss (p=0.119). CONCLUSION: Longitudinal studies using the same type of examination at all stages are suggested, to allow better monitoring of the effects of HIV on the child's hearing,and studies that provide more methodological details. The knowledge of the influence of HIV on the child's auditory system may lead to the promotion of measures that minimize the prevalence of hearing loss, allow an early diagnosis and timely rehabilitation, so as not to compromise child development.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida / HIV / Perda Auditiva Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
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XML
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida / HIV / Perda Auditiva Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil